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The relationship of work avoidance and learning goals to perceived competence, externality and meaning

Bibliographic Data

ID5263489
AuthorsTimothy L Seifert (Memorial University of Newfoundland, corresponding author), B A O''Keefe, B A O'Keefe, Bailey O’Keefe
Year2001
Volume71
Issue1
Pages81-92
Publication date2001-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000709901158406
PMID11307710
OpenAlexW2063970960
LanguageEN
Citations received25

Background. Motivational researchers have suggested that work avoidance may be an academic goal in which students seek to minimise the amount of work they do in school. Additionally, research has also suggested that emotions may be catalysts for goals. Aim. This study examined the relationship between emotions and learning or work avoidance goals. Do emotions explain goals? Sample. The participants were 512 senior high school students in Eastern Canada. Method. Students completed a survey assessing motivation related constructs. A structural equation model was postulated in which students' affect predicted learning goals and work avoidant goals. A cluster analysis of affect scores was performed followed by between-group and within-group contrasts of goal scores. Results. The structural equation model suggested that a sense of competence and control were predictive of a learning goal while lack of meaning was related to work avoidance. The cluster analysis showed that confidence and control were associated with a learning goal but that a sense of inadequacy, lack of control or lack of meaning could give rise to work avoidance. Conclusions. Emotions seem to be directly linked to goals. Teachers who foster feelings of self-assuredness will be helping students develop learning goals. Students who feel less competent, bored or have little control will adopt work avoidant goals

Affect (linguistics) · Competence (human resources) · Control (management) · Developmental psychology · Feeling · Meaning (existential) · Structural equation modeling · Applied Psychology · Higher Education and Employability · Psychology · Social Psychology · Work-Family Balance Challenges · Workaholism, burnout, and well-being

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Unique citing works25
Citations per year1,04
Citation span2002 - 2025 (24)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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