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Self-handicapping in school physical education

The influence of the motivational climate

Bibliographic Data

ID5264174
AuthorsMartyn Standage (0000-0002-9683-8590, University of Bath), Darren C Treasure, Katherine Hooper, K D Hooper, Kendy Kuczka, Kendy K Kuczka
Year2007
Volume77
Issue1
Pages81-99
Publication date2007-03-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000709906x103636
PMID17411489
OpenAlexW2154711289
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited41

Background. Self-handicapping is an attribution-related process whereby individuals create performance impediments/excuses to protect self-worth in socially evaluative environments. Thus, the prevailing motivational climate would appear to be an important factor when attempting to understand the situational self-handicapping process within school physical education.Aims. Drawing from achievement goal theory, the study examined the effect of experimentally induced conditions (viz. task vs. ego) on situational self-handicapping.Sample. Seventy British secondary school students (36 females and 34 males; M age = 11.98; SD=0.31).Method. Participants were randomly assigned to partake in a running endurance task in either an ego-involving (20 male students and 16 female students) or a task-involving (14 male students and 20 female students) condition. Prior to completing the experimental task, participants were given the opportunity to claim situational self-handicaps. Data for goal orientations, subjective climate perceptions, perceived ability and perceived task importance were also obtained.Results. After determining the effectiveness of the experimental manipulation, results revealed participants in the ego-involving condition to report significantly more situational self-handicapping claims. Further, and after controlling for individual difference variables, the results of moderated hierarchical regression analysis revealed subjective perceptions of an ego-involving climate to be the main positive predictor of situational self-handicapping. Although a weaker contributor to the percentage of variance explained, task orientation emerged as a negative predictor of situational self-handicapping.Conclusions. The findings suggest that PE teachers would be prudent to minimize ego-involving situations should they wish to reduce situational self-handicapping

Attribution · Developmental psychology · Id, ego and super-ego · Multilevel model · Perception · Self-concept · Situational ethics · Task (project management) · Education, Achievement, and Giftedness · Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance

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Citations per year0.44
Citation span2008 - 2022 (15)
Highly citedNo

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