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Perceptions and correlates of peer-victimization and bullying

Bibliographic Data

ID5264451
AuthorsSimon C Hunter (0000-0002-3922-1252, University of Strathclyde, corresponding author), James M E Boyle, James Boyle (0000-0002-4621-478X, University of Strathclyde), David Warden (0009-0002-0562-6056, University of Strathclyde)
Year2007
Volume77
Issue4
Pages797-810
Publication date2007-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1348/000709906x171046
PMID17971286
OpenAlexW2142739628
LanguageEN
Citations received47
References cited38

Background. The experiences of peer-victimization and bullying are often treated empirically as though they are conceptually indistinct. Both involve repeated aggression, but definitions of bullying additionally emphasize the importance of aggressor intent and imbalance of power between the aggressor and the victim (Olweus, 1978; Whitney & Smith, 1993).Aims. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which peer-victimization and bullying are empirically similar.Sample. The sample comprised 1,429 pupils (50.2% male) aged between 8 and 13 years attending mainstream Scottish schools.Method. Self-report questionnaire assessing peer-victimization and bullying, coping strategy use (WCCL: Hunter, 2000), situational appraisal and depressive symptomatology (Birleson, 1981).Results. Almost one-third (30.7%) of pupils reported experiencing peer-victimization, and of these 38.1% (11.7% of whole sample) were categorized as victims of bullying. Victims of bullying perceived higher levels of threat and lower levels of perceived control. They also reported using more Wishful Thinking and Social Support coping strategies, but did not differ on Problem Focused coping. Bullied pupils also reported higher levels of depressive symptomatology.Conclusions. Peer-victimization and bullying appear to be qualitatively different experiences for children and adolescents, with bullying being the more serious phenomenon

Aggression · Coping (psychology) · Developmental psychology · Intimidation · Peer group · Peer victimization · Perception · Poison control · Situational ethics · Suicide prevention · Victimisation · Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Early Childhood Education and Development · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works47
Citations per year2,76
Citation span2009 - 2026 (18)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 44

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