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The disposition to understand for oneself at university

Integrating learning processes with motivation and metacognition

Bibliographic Data

ID5265103
AuthorsNoel Entwistle (University of Edinburgh UK), Velda Mccune (0000-0003-1296-2875, University of Edinburgh UK, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume83
Issue2
Pages267-279
Publication date2013-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Educational Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-0998 • E-ISSN: 2044-8279
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/bjep.12010
PMID23692535
OpenAlexW2167547304
LanguageEN
Citations received15
References cited24

BackgroundA re-analysis of several university-level interview studies has suggested that some students show evidence of a deep and stable approach to learning, along with other characteristics that support the approach. This combination, it was argued, could be seen to indicate a disposition to understand for oneself.AimTo identify a group of students who showed high and consistent scores on deep approach, combined with equivalently high scores on effort and monitoring studying, and to explore these students' experiences of the teaching-learning environments they had experienced.SampleRe-analysis of data from 1,896 students from 25 undergraduate courses taking four contrasting subject areas in eleven British universities.MethodsInventories measuring approaches to studying were given at the beginning and the end of a semester, with the second inventory also exploring students' experiences of teaching. K-means cluster analysis was used to identify groups of students with differing patterns of response on the inventory scales, with a particular focus on students showing high, stable scores.ResultsOne cluster clearly showed the characteristics expected of the disposition to understand and was also fairly stable over time. Other clusters also had deep approaches, but also showed either surface elements or lower scores on organized effort or monitoring their studying.ConclusionsCombining these findings with interview studies previously reported reinforces the idea of there being a disposition to understand for oneself that could be identified from an inventory scale or through further interviews

Cluster (spacecraft) · Cognition · Disposition · Mathematics education · Metacognition · Sample (material) · Scale (ratio) · Educational Environments and Student Outcomes · Evaluation of Teaching Practices · Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works15
Citations per year1,15
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 15

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