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The experience of unemployment among black and white urban teenagers

Bibliographic Data

ID5267431
AuthorsPeter Warr (0000-0002-5034-1730, Economic and Social Research Council, corresponding author), Michael H Banks (Economic and Social Research Council), Michael Banks (0000-0001-5451-4275), Philip Ullah (Economic and Social Research Council)
Year1985
Volume76
Issue1
Pages75-87
Publication date1985-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.1985.tb01932.x
PMID3978357
OpenAlexW2026782285
LanguageEN
Citations received29

The psychological health and labour market commitment of 1150 unemployed 17-year-olds in 11 urban areas of England were examined. Distress levels were significantly higher than among comparable employed samples, and symptoms had usually commenced after the onset of unemployment. Unemployed black respondents (of Afro-Caribbean descent) were found to exhibit significantly lower levels of distress and depression than whites. However, no differences were recorded between black and white respondents in respect of anxiety, financial strain and concern over being unemployed.Commitment to the labour market was significantly greater among white males than black males, perhaps because the latter have responded realistically to their disadvantaged labour market position. However, ethnic differences in commitment were generally absent in the case of females. Length of time out of work was unrelated to affective well-being and employment commitment in both ethnic groups, but job search attitudes were significantly less positive among respondents who had been unemployed for longer periods

Anxiety · Demographic economics · Depression (economics) · Disadvantaged · Distress · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Psychiatry · Psychological distress · Sociology · Unemployment · White (mutation) · Clinical Psychology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Psychology

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Unique citing works29
Citations per year0,71
Citation span1985 - 2026 (42)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 26

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