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A Study of Imperfectly Acquired Vocabulary

Bibliographic Data

ID5268355
AuthorsKate M Loewenthal (0000-0001-7667-7809, City, University of London, corresponding author), Kate Loewenthal
Year1971
Volume62
Issue2
Pages225-233
Publication date1971-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueBritish Journal of Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0007-1269 • E-ISSN: 2044-8295
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/j.2044-8295.1971.tb02032.x
OpenAlexW1983238912
LanguageEN
Citations received6

Three experiments examined behaviour with words which could be used and defined by the subjects, words which were simply 'familiar', and unknown words. Known and familiar words were recognized equally readily after brief tachistoscopic presentations; known words elicit semantically related responses, while familiar and unknown words usually elicit phonologically related or phonologically mediated responses. In a word-selection task, the subjects had to choose the word most similar to the stimulus, from a set of four words: semantically related, phonologically related, phonologically mediated and unrelated. For familiar words a semantically related word was more likely to be recognized in this choice task than it was to be produced in the word-association task. The same was true but to a lesser extent for unknown words. A simple scheme for word-processing is proposed to fit the findings, in which there are separate stores for the surface-structure (phonological/visual) features and dictionary entries of words. For known words there is ready access to entries in the surface-structure stores, and ready access between surface-structure and dictionary-entry stores. Access to any entries which may exist is very limited in the case of unknown words. For familiar words, there is ready access to surface-structure entries, but access to the dictionary-entry store is limited

Cognition · Cognitive psychology · Lexical access · Linguistics · Natural language processing · Phonology · Set (abstract data type) · Task (project management) · Vocabulary · Word (group theory) · Computer Science · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Speech and dialogue systems · Visual and Cognitive Learning Processes

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    Open Access•Alla Zareva•Encyclopedia of Applied Linguistics•2020

  • Incidental Learning of Word Meanings While Reading

    Hua Shu, Richard C Anderson et al.•Reading Research Quarterly•1995

  • Text-based tasks and incidental vocabulary learning

    Open Access•Angela Joe•Second language Research•1995

  • A Narwhal Is an Animal

    Open Access•Janae N Lockett, Wendelyn J Shore•Journal of Psycholinguistic…•2003

  • The Role of Sentence Context in Accessing Partial Knowledge of Word Meanings

    Open Access•Wendelyn J Shore, Vera Kempe•Journal of Psycholinguistic…•1999

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,19
Citation span1995 - 2020 (26)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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