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Application of the Polar Coordinate Technique in the Study of Technical-Tactical Scoring Actions in Taekwondo

Bibliographic Data

ID5285869
AuthorsJosé Antonio Gamero-Castillero (Universidad de Málaga), Yarisel Quiñones-Rodríguez, Yarisel Quiñones Rodríguez (0000-0001-7357-373X, Universidad de Málaga), Gennaro Apollaro (0000-0002-0427-037X, University of Rome Tor Vergata), Antonio Hernández-Mendo (0000-0002-0002-1325, Universidad de Málaga), Verónica Morales-Sánchez, Verónica Morales‐sánchez (0000-0001-6943-9896, Universidad de Málaga), Coral Falcó (0000-0001-6565-1654, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, corresponding author)
Year2022
Volume4
Pages877502-877502
Publication date2022-05-23
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueFrontiers in Sports and Active Living (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2624-9367 • E-ISSN: 2624-9367
PublisherFrontiers Media SA (PUBLISHER • CH)
DOI10.3389/fspor.2022.877502
PMID35677361
OpenAlexW4281297177
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited16

The objective of this study was to design, validate and update an observation tool to analyse the technical-tactical actions by which taekwondo players win points. An ad hoc observational tool was developed for subsequent use in HOISAN software by viewing seven finals (14 viewings) in the Rome 2019 Grand Prix, collecting data (1,382 technical/tactical actions) from both winners and losers (women, n = 3; men, n = 4). An observational methodology based on a nomothetic, follow-up and multidimensional (N/F/M) observational design was used. In the statistical analysis, to check the validity of the generalizability analysis, the Category/Observer (C/O) and Observer/Category (O/C) models were employed, and to determine reliability between observations (intra- and interobserver), the Pearson, Spearman, Kendall's tau-b and Cohen's kappa correlation coefficients were applied. One point were awarded for every penalty given against the opponent. Two points were obtained for a circular technique to the trunk protector (in winners) or by scoring a point for a punch plus a penalty against the opponent, three points in melee actions, anticipatory actions with the left side (winners), or after a punch action, and circular technique (losers). Four and five points were only obtained by winners, in a direct attack with the right leg, turning (five points) or simultaneous (four points). The results of this study provide information on the most effective technical-tactical actions in taekwondo for scoring points in a contest

Adversary · CONTEST · Ethogram · Generalizability theory · Observational study · Point (geometry · Statistics · Applied Psychology · Computer Science · Martial Arts: Techniques, Psychology, and Education · Mathematics · Psychology · Sport Psychology and Performance · Sports Performance and Training

  • Which behavioral patterns score points in taekwondo matches? An analysis of the Roma 2019 World Grand Prix finalists

    Open Access•Yarisel Quiñones Rodríguez, Gennaro Apollaro et al.•Frontiers in Sports and Active…•2025

  • Why do female and male taekwondo athletes win the bout? An analysis based on the Olympic weight category and the result of the bout

    Open Access•Cristina Menescardi, Encarnación Liébana et al.•Revista de Artes Marciales…•2020

  • Observational Analysis of the Technical-Tactical Performance of Elite Karate Contestants

    Open Access•Rafael Ibañez, Rafael Celorrio Ibáñez et al.•Cultura Ciencia y Deporte•2018

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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