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The impact of Internet use on cognitive function in older adults

Based on the cognitive reserve hypothesis

Bibliographic Data

ID5297161
AuthorsYing Deng (0009-0006-3487-3733, Graduate School, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China), Li Liu (0000-0002-5257-3391), Zilin Bai (0000-0003-3991-3555, Graduate School, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China), Qian Yang (0000-0001-8338-6241, First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China), Tong Yu (0000-0001-7753-5706, Wannan Medical College)
Year2025
Pages13591053251371788-13591053251371788
Publication date2025-10-07
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Health Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1359-1053 • E-ISSN: 1461-7277
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/13591053251371788
PMID41055540
OpenAlexW4414925588
LanguageEN
References cited45

With population aging accelerating, cognitive decline and high dementia prevalence among older adults pose significant challenges to active aging. The widespread use of the internet offers cognitive stimulation and social interaction, potentially improving cognitive function. Using 2020 China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey data, this study analyzes the impact of internet use on older adults' cognitive function. Results show that this study found a significant positive correlation between internet use and cognitive function in older adults ( p < 0.01). Social interaction partially mediates this effect, with social support, social networks, and social participation contributing 2.2%, 1.3%, and 6.9%. The education level, exercise frequency, and job complexity significantly attenuate the positive effect of internet use on cognitive function in older adults. This study offers empirical support for the cognitive reserve and active aging theories. Future efforts should enhance internet training for older adults, improve age-friendly platforms, and bridge the urban-rural digital divide

Aging and Gerontology Research · Health disparities and outcomes · Technology Use by Older Adults

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