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Patterns and Predictors of HIV Risk Among Urban American Indians

Bibliographic Data

ID5359882
AuthorsWalter (0000-0002-7995-4311), E Haydn Walters (0000-0002-0993-4374, Columbia University, corresponding author), Walters Walters
Year2000
Volume9
Issue2
Pages1-21
Publication date2000-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0893-5394 • E-ISSN: 1533-7731
PublisherCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5820/aian.0902.2000.1
PMID11279555
OpenAlexW2050539224
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited19

A preliminary survey of HIV risk and service preferences among American Indians residing in the New York metropolitan area included 68 women and 32 men (M age=35.8 years). Overall, the sample was knowledgeable about the mechanisms of HIV transmission, and 58 percent reported having taken an HIV test. However, of the 63 percent who reported sexual activity in the last six months, 73 percent reported engaging in vaginal or anal sex without a condom with at least 1 partner, and 52 percent used condoms none of the time during vaginal and anal sex. Almost half (43 percent) reported alcohol or other drug (AOD) use for non-ceremonial purposes in the last six months. Alarmingly, 44 percent reported lifetime trauma, including domestic violence (20 percent) and physical (29 percent) or sexual (26 percent) assault by a family member or stranger. Bivariate and multivariate analyses indicated trauma and drug use were factors that may place respondents at risk for sexual transmission of HIV. Trauma variables were better predictors of HIV risk behaviors than social cognitive variables providing preliminary support for the use of a postcolonial framework in American Indian HIV studies

Condom · Domestic violence · Environmental health · Family medicine · Health services · Hiv test · Multivariate analysis · Poison control · Population · Suicide prevention · Syphilis · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Demography · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk · Medicine · Sex work and related issues · Gerontology

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    Open Access•Christina M Mitchell, Carol E Kaufman et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2004

  • Triangle of Risk

    Open Access•Jane M Simoni, Shalini Sehgal et al.•AIDS and Behavior•2004

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    Open Access•Maya Magarati, Rachel Strom Chambers et al.•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

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    Kelsey N Serier, Kamilla L Venner et al.•Substance Use & Misuse•2021

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    Open Access•Maureen Miller, Denise Paone•Social Science & Medicine•1998

Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,78
Citation span1999 - 2022 (24)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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