Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Elites and arbitrary power

Ethical Challenges and Guiding Principles for Research With Violent Political Actors

Bibliographic Data

ID5680838
AuthorsNiloufer Siddiqui (0000-0002-1816-5378, Rockefeller College of Public Affairs & Policy, University at Albany-State University, New York, New York, USA, corresponding author), Megan Turnbull (0000-0002-7621-0675, University of Georgia)
Year2024
Volume24
Issue6
Pages599-619
Publication date2024-11-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueConflict Security and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1467-8802 • E-ISSN: 1478-1174
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14678802.2024.2382189
OpenAlexW4401185013
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited30

Many approaches to and recommendations for ethical research assume a power dynamic between the researcher and the researched that favours the researcher. When study participants include political elites however, the power dynamic is often reversed. This power differential in favour of political elites can render existing guidelines unhelpful or inappropriate, especially where such actors have individualised discretion over coercion and violence. We argue that paying particular attention to how political elites wield arbitrary power can help researchers navigate ethical challenges that arise when political elites are included in the study. We focus on three topics in particular: researchers' interactions with political elites outside of formal data collection, anticipating and reducing risks for non-elite study participants, and sharing and contextualising research findings with scholars and a general audience. In doing so, this paper contributes to a growing conversation on the thorny ethical challenges that come with studying violent political elites

Conversation · Discretion · Elite · Political communication · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Sociology · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Law · Migration, Health and Trauma · Qualitative Research Methods and Ethics

  • Forum

    Open Access•Filippo Dionigi, Marnie Howlett et al.•International Studies Perspectives•2025

  • Whose side are you on? Balancing impartiality and proximity in the study of civil wars

    Sarah Zukerman Daly, Peter Krause•Conflict Security and Development•2024

  • From snapshots to panoramas

    Open Access•Kai M Thaler, Antonia H Juelich et al.•Conflict Security and Development•2024

  • Research ethics and state power

    Regina Bateson, Christine Cheng•Conflict Security and Development•2024

  • Is it even worth it? The ethics of researching armed groups in 'the field

    Open Access•Niamatullah Ibrahimi, Romain Malejacq•Conflict Security and Development•2024

  • Vulnerability in procedural ethics

    Open Access•Rebecca Tapscott, Sophie Moxon•Qualitative Research•2025

  • Voter Backlash and Elite Misperception

    Open Access•Steven C Rosenzweig•Voter Backlash and Elite…•2023

  • Research as More Than Extraction

    Annie Bunting, Allen Kiconco et al.•Research As More Than Extraction•2023

  • Field Research in Political Science

    Open Access•Diana Kapiszewski, Lauren M Maclean et al.•Field Research in Political Science•2015

  • Ethics of Research in Conflict Environments

    Susanna P Campbell•Journal of Global Security Studies•2017

  • Fieldwork Under FireContemporary Studies of Violence and Culture

    Antonius C G M Robben, Carolyn Nordstrom et al.•Fieldwork under Fire•1996

  • Surviving Field Research

    Julie Mertus, Olga Martin‐ortega et al.•Surviving field research•2009

  • Interview Research in Political Science

    Layna Mosley•Interview Research in Political…•2013

  • Republicanism

    Philip Pettit•Republicanism•1999

  • Mixed Methods Research in the Study of Political and Social Violence and Conflict

    Open Access•Kai M Thaler•Journal of Mixed Methods Research•2015

  • Reforming Institutional Review Board Policy

    Open Access•Dvora Yanow, Peregrine Schwartz-Shea•PS Political Science & Politics•2008

  • When armed groups refuse to carry out election violence

    Open Access•Megan Turnbull•World Development•2021

  • Ethical Imperialism

    Open Access•Gaye Tuchman•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2011

  • Beyond non-domination

    Open Access•Sharon R Krause•Philosophy & Social Criticism•2013

  • Elite Competition, Social Movements, and Election Violence in Nigeria

    Megan Turnbull•International Security•2021

  • Incumbent Responses to Armed Groups in Nigeria and Kenya

    Open Access•Megan Turnbull•Studies in Comparative…•2024

  • Ethical Imperialism

    Zachary M Schrag, Zachary Schrag•Ethical Imperialism•2010

  • Beyond the Field

    Open Access•Eleanor Knott•Perspectives on Politics•2019

  • The ‘Tribal Politics’ of Field Research

    Open Access•Romain Malejacq, Dipali Mukhopadhyay•Perspectives on Politics•2016

  • Kenya’s 2013 Elections

    Open Access•James D Long, Karuti Kanyinga et al.•Journal of democracy•2013

  • Political Parties and Violence in Karachi, Pakistan

    Open Access•Niloufer Siddiqui•Comparative Political Studies•2023

  • No Easy Answers

    Sheila Carapico•PS Political Science & Politics•2006

  • Toward Active Reflexivity

    Open Access•Jessica Soedirgo, Aarie Glas•PS Political Science & Politics•2020

  • Ethics Abroad

    Kate Cronin-Furman, Milli Lake•PS Political Science & Politics•2018

  • The Third Gender

    Jillian Schwedler•PS Political Science & Politics•2006

  • From snapshots to panoramas

    Open Access•Kai M Thaler, Antonia H Juelich et al.•Conflict Security and Development•2024

  • Ethics, empathy, and fear in research on violent conflict

    Open Access•Anastasia Shesterinina•Journal of Peace Research•2019

  • The Ethical Challenges of Field Research in Conflict Zones

    Open Access•Elisabeth Jean Wood•Qualitative Sociology•2006

  • The ethics of ethnographic methods in conflict zones

    Open Access•Jana Krause•Journal of Peace Research•2021

Unique citing works6
Citations per year3
Citation span2024 - 2025 (2)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae