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The Role of NGOs in preventing violent extremism

What Mozambique can learn from Kenya and Nigeria

Bibliographic Data

ID5680849
AuthorsIsel Ras (0009-0002-4883-2255, Independent consultant, corresponding author)
Year2023
Volume23
Issue5
Pages501-524
Publication date2023-09-03
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueConflict Security and Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1467-8802 • E-ISSN: 1478-1174
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/14678802.2023.2226608
OpenAlexW4382680517
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited7

Kenya and Nigeria have experienced insecurity caused by violent and hateful extremism (VHE) over the past decade following the expansion of Boko Haram and Al-Shabaab and relevant affiliations. In Mozambique, VHE-related incidents started in October 2017. Nigeria and Kenya have National PVE Action Plans to address these issues strategically. However, the absence of a National PVE Action Plan in Mozambique has hampered the country’s approach to alleviating the threat. Additionally, the lack of consensus on the drivers for the evident escalation in voluntary recruitment into groups such as Al-Sunna wa Jama’a has disrupted existing preventing and countering violent extremism (P/CVE) activities implemented by local and international actors. According to the NGOs working across Nigeria, Kenya, and Mozambique, this article explores the drivers of violent and hateful extremism and appropriate measures to address these. The findings presented in this article highlight the critical role that NGOs play in preventing violent and hateful extremism and could shed some light on certain good practices from the Nigerian and Kenyan case studies, having dealt with the threat of VHE for a longer period of time

Action plan · Boko haram · Criminology · Development economics · Economic growth · Insurgency · Kenya · Management · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Terrorism · Violent extremism · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Religion, Society, and Development · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence

  • Politicising violent gangs in selected Southern African countries

    Open Access•Mary S Mangai, Austin Ayodele•Cogent Social Sciences•2025

  • Vigilante youths and counterinsurgency in Northeastern Nigeria

    D E Agbiboa•Oxford Development Studies•2020

  • The Crime-Terror Continuum

    Tamara Makarenko•Global Crime•2004

  • Evolving doctrine and modus operandi

    Open Access•Thomas Heyen-Dubé, Richard Rand et al.•Small Wars and Insurgencies•2022

  • International NGOs and the Role of Network Centrality in Humanitarian Aid Operations

    Open Access•Spencer Moore, Eugenia Eng et al.•Disasters•2003

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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