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Can children's spelling of schwa vowels in stems be improved

Bibliographic Data

ID5685304
AuthorsJoão Rosa (0000-0003-3191-1168, Oxford Brookes University; Escola Superior de Educação de Lisboa, Portugal), Terezinha Nunes (0000-0002-1928-1805, City University of New York; University of Oxford, Inglaterra)
Year2010
Issue38
Pages113-127
Publication date2010-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueEducar em Revista (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0104-4060 • E-ISSN: 1984-0411
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/s0104-40602010000300008
OpenAlexW1486555541
SCIELO_PIDS0104-40602010000300008
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited16

Children in the early grades of primary school do not seem to have much awareness of morphemes. In this study, a priming paradigm was used to try to detect early signs of morphological representation of stems through a spelling task presented to Portuguese children (N= 396; age range 6 to 9 years). Primes shared the stem with the targets and contained well-articulated, stressed vowels; the stems of the target words contained non-stressed schwa vowels, which typically result in spelling difficulties. If priming proved effective, the well-articulated vowels in the prime should lead to improvement in the spelling of the schwa vowels in the targets. Primes were presented in two conditions: in only-oral or in oral-plus-written form. Effectiveness of priming was assessed by comparison with a no-priming condition. There was a significant interaction between priming effects and grade. No priming effects were detected in 6- and 7-year-old children; oral-plus-written priming produced higher rates of correct vowel spelling for 8- and 9-year-olds; only-oral priming was effective in improving the vowel spelling of 9-year-olds. Thus the older children used morphological information under priming conditions but there is no evidence to suggest that younger children did so

Audiology · Linguistics · Morpheme · Priming (agriculture · Schwa · Spelling · Vowel · Language Development and Disorders · Medicine · Psychology · Reading and Literacy Development · Writing and Handwriting Education

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year0,25
Citation span2018 - 2020 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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