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Evangelicals at a Crossroads

Revivalism and Social Reform in Boston, 1860-1910

Bibliographic Data

ID5706033
AuthorsG S Smith (0000-0002-2911-3071), Graeme Smith (0000-0002-9925-9199, Grove City College, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume98
Issue3
Pages847-847
Publication date2011-12-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of American History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0021-8723 • E-ISSN: 1945-2314
PublisherOxford University Press (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1093/jahist/jar341
OpenAlexW1972014799
LanguageEN
Citations received3

While many historians have studied Boston's intellectual, social, and literary life, few have examined its religious dimensions in the years after 1800. Along with Margaret Lamberts Bendroth's Fundamentalists in the City: Conflicts and Division in Boston's Churches, 1885–1950 (2005), Evangelicals at a Crossroads helps fill this void. While Bendroth focuses on reformed Christians, the city's leading congregations, and the development of fundamentalism, Benjamin L. Hartley's well-researched and well-documented study concentrates on Wesleyan evangelicals and the interdenominational agencies that Boston evangelicals established to assist orphans, immigrants, and the poor. Boston's varied evangelicals (primarily Methodists, Baptists, and Salvation Army members) took paths that at times converged and at others diverged as they strove to practice scriptural holiness and base urban life on biblical standards. Despite their differences over theology and praxis, before 1890 their shared values and goals enabled them to work together effectively to win converts and improve social conditions. By the early twentieth century, however, the impact of the Social Gospel movement, theological differences, and changing social circumstances fractured their united front, and they split into liberal Protestant, fundamentalist, evangelical, and Pentecostal camps

Evangelism · Fundamentalism · Gospel · Immigration · Political science · Politics · Protestantism · Social Gospel · Social reform · Sociology · Theology · American Constitutional Law and Politics · History · Law · Mormonism, Religion, and History · Philosophy · Race, History, and American Society · Religious studies · Social Work · Religious Studies

  • Congregational Aid

    Monty L Lynn•The Journal of Development Studies•2016

  • From abolitionists to fundamentalists

    Open Access•Randall J Stephens•American Nineteenth Century History•2015

  • Engaging the Religiously Committed Other

    Eloise Meneses, Lindy Backues et al.•Current Anthropology•2014

Citations per year0.25
Citation span2014 - 2016 (3)
Highly citedNo

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