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Asymmetric awareness and heterogeneous agents

Bibliographic Data

ID5722232
AuthorsAntoine Dubus (0000-0001-5726-155X, ECARES, ULB, Belgium, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume32
Issue4
Pages461-484
Publication date2020-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueRationality and Society (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1043-4631 • E-ISSN: 1461-7358
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/1043463120963403
OpenAlexW2619197611
LanguageEN
References cited14

We consider a principal-agent model with moral-hazard and asymmetric awareness and show how the heterogeneity of agents on their aversion to effort affects contract design. We discuss the optimal contract adopted when a principal is aware of all the impacts of an agent's action, while agents ignore some of them. When a principal faces two types of agents, where one type is more effort-averse than the other, the equilibrium contract is shaped by agent proportions: it pools the agents, separates them, or excludes the more effort-averse agents from the contract. When efforts are observable, all the agents remain unaware, while when efforts are hidden, a principal increases the awareness of the agents to a level commensurate with the nature of the contract. JEL Codes - D82; D83; D86

Business · Contract theory · Economics · Expected utility hypothesis · Incentive · Mathematical economics · Microeconomics · Moral hazard · Principal–agent problem · Auction Theory and Applications · Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis · Computer Science · Game Theory and Applications · Finance

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    Bengt Holmström•The Bell Journal of Economics•1979

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    Sanford J Grossman, Oliver Hart et al.•Econometrica•1983

  • Unawareness—A gentle introduction to both the literature and the special issue

    Open Access•Burkhard C Schipper•Mathematical Social Sciences•2014

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    Open Access•Xiaojian Zhao•Rationality and Society•2008

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