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The Evolution of Bank Supervisory Institutions

Evidence from American States

Bibliographic Data

ID5753293
AuthorsKris James Mitchener (Santa Clara University), Matthew Jaremski (Colgate University)
Year2015
Volume75
Issue3
Pages819-859
Publication date2015-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Economic History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-0507 • E-ISSN: 1471-6372
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0022050715001126
OpenAlexW1848025899
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited29

We use a novel data set spanning 1820-1910 to assess the factors leading to the creation of formal bank supervisory institutions across American states. We show that it took more than a century for all states to create separate agencies tasked with monitoring the safety and soundness of banks. State legislatures initially pursued cheaper regulatory alternatives, such as double liability laws; however, banking distress at the state level as well as the structural shift from note-issuing to deposit-taking commercial banks and competition with national banks propelled policymakers to adopt costly and permanent supervisory institutions

Business · Competition (biology) · Financial distress · Financial system · Legislature · Liability · Political science · Soundness · State (computer science) · Accounting · Banking stability, regulation, efficiency · Economic, financial, and policy analysis · Housing Market and Economics · Law

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year0,63
Citation span2018 - 2025 (8)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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