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Ethnic Defection in Civil War

Bibliographic Data

ID5771624
AuthorsStathis N Kalyva (0000-0003-0876-1368, Yale University, corresponding author), Stathis N Kalyvas (Yale University)
Year2008
Volume41
Issue8
Pages1043-1068
Publication date2008-02-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Political Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0010-4140 • E-ISSN: 1552-3829
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0010414008317949
OpenAlexW1989642217
LanguageEN
Citations received183
References cited43

The study of ethnicity is dominated by constructivist approaches, yet empirical studies of civil war have been oblivious to their insights. In this article, the author examines the relationship between ethnic identity and civil war and points to several empirical instances of fluidity in the behavioral expression of ethnic identities within civil war. The author identifies two processes that are consistent with constructivist theorizing: identity shift and ethnic defection. The author provides several empirical illustrations along with a micro-level test of the determinants of ethnic defection. At the micro level, ethnic defection is best predicted by the extent of territorial control exercised by the incumbent political actor and the level of prior insurgent violence. The author also hypothesizes that at the macro level, ethnic defection is a function of the resources available to incumbent actors and conclude by stressing the need to take seriously the endogenous dynamics of civil wars

Criminology · Empirical research · Epistemology · Ethnic group · Identity (music) · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Spanish Civil War · Culture, Economy, and Development Studies · Law · Political Conflict and Governance · Politics and Society in Latin America

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Unique citing works183
Citations per year10,17
Citation span2008 - 2026 (19)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 182

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