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Manumission in Nineteenth Century Virginia

Bibliographic Data

ID5822153
AuthorsHoward Bodenhorn (0000-0002-3681-0094, National Bureau of Economic Research, corresponding author)
Year2010
Publication date2010-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeREPORT
VenueNational Bureau of Economic Research (REPOSITORY)
PublisherNational Bureau of Economic Research (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3386/w15704
OpenAlexW4210574372
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited20

A long-standing debate concerns the rationality of slave owners and this paper addresses that debate within the context of manumission.Using a new sample of 19th-century Virginia manumissions, I show that manumission was associated with the productive characteristics of slaves.More productive slaves were manumitted at younger ages than less productive slaves.Although more productive slaves were more valuable to slave owners, which might be expected to delay manumission, more productive slaves faced more attractive labor market opportunities outside slavery, which elicited greater effort within slavery in order to buy their way out of slavery.Further, this paper addresses three important and two emergent literatures: the economics of slavery; the economics of stature; and the economics of complexion.The results reveal that height, complexion, and sex were the principal determinants of age at manumission

Archaeology · Economic history · Economics · Economy · Political science · Rationality · Sociology · American History and Culture · Colonialism, slavery, and trade · Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics · Historical Economic and Social Studies · History · Law · Mormonism, Religion, and History · Finance

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,08
Citation span2013 - 2013 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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