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The devil's in the theory

A critical assessment of Robert Chambers' work on participatory development

Bibliographic Data

ID5826164
AuthorsIlan Kapoor (0000-0001-5495-5038, York University, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume23
Issue1
Pages101-117
Publication date2002-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThird World Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0143-6597 • E-ISSN: 1360-2241
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/01436590220108199
OpenAlexW2100335669
LanguageEN
Citations received92
References cited27

The practice orientation of Robert Chambers' work on Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), which aims at enabling local people and communities to take control over their own development, has received much attention in development circles. This article attempts to shift the emphasis away from PRA's practice towards its theoretical underpinnings. The article argues that PRA's practice/empiricist orientation causes it to be insufficiently theorised and politicised. As a result, questions about inclusiveness, the role of PRA facilitators, and the personal behaviour of elites overshadow, or sometimes ignore, questions of legitimacy, justice, power and the politics of gender and difference. The article draws on arguments and debates involving Habermasian 'deliberative democracy' and post-structuralist notions of power

Citizen journalism · Critical appraisal · Critical theory · Democracy · Epistemology · Legitimacy · Participatory rural appraisal · Political science · Politics · Power (physics) · Social science · Sociology · Work (physics) · Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · Law · Tourism, Volunteerism, and Development

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Unique citing works92
Citations per year3,83
Citation span2002 - 2026 (25)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 90

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