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Between Subjection and Accommodation

Bibliographic Data

ID5850695
AuthorsAnne B Mcginne (corresponding author), Anne B McGinness (European University Institute, corresponding author)
Year2014
Volume1
Issue2
Pages227-244
Publication date2014-02-22
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Jesuit Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2214-1324 • E-ISSN: 2214-1332
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/22141332-00102005
OpenAlexW118586880
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited2

This article provides an explanation for why José de Anchieta, S.J., the most influential missionary in early colonial Brazil, engaged in apparently contradictory evangelization practices. Anchieta's belief that both subjection and accommodation were necessary in the process of converting natives is evidenced by his epic poem, De gestis Mendi de Saa , which praised Governor Mem de Sá for the peace he brought to Brazil. The climax of the poem is the death by cannibalism of a bishop. This act, in the minds of Anchieta and fellow Portuguese colonists, constituted a cause for just war. While Anchieta's initial evangelization strategies were focused on taming "savages" by subjecting them to the laws of the colonial governor and altering their indigenous customs, after a relative state of peace was established in the Jesuits' mission villages Anchieta was able to catechize with great attention to indigenous sensibilities. An analysis of his most popular play, On the Feast of St. Lawrence , highlights how European and indigenous customs combined on the stages of colonial Brazil. Through Anchieta's poetry and drama, we see that there were many ways of proceeding among the Jesuits, and that their apparent contradictions are better understood in view of their ultimate purpose: converting souls

Art · Cannibalism · Colonialism · Drama · EPIC · Ethnology · Governor · Indigenous · Literature · Poetry · Political science · Portuguese · Sociology · State (computer science · History · History of Colonial Brazil · Law · Philosophy

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  • Português e Castelhano no Brasil quinhentista à volta dos Jesuítas

    Open Access•Eduardo Javier Alonso Romo•Revista de Indias•2005

  • The Idea of Reform, Its Impact on Christian Thought and Action in the Age of the Fathers

    Christine Mohrmann, Gerhart B Ladner•Vigiliae Christianae•1962

Citations per year0.22
Citation span2017 - 2018 (2)
Highly citedNo

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