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Referential Salience in French and Mandarin Chinese

Influence of Syntactic, Semantic and Textual Factors

Bibliographic Data

ID5900515
AuthorsJiaqi Hou (0000-0002-3995-4691, Tsinghua University, corresponding author), Frédéric Landragin (0000-0002-0030-7200, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)
Year2024
Volume9
Issue2
Pages40
Publication date2024-01-25
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages9020040
OpenAlexW4391230804
LanguageEN
References cited26

In this article, we propose a multifactorial approach to salience analysis, examining the influence of five factors on the salience of referential entities in discourse. Significance tests and Cramer's V tests were conducted to analyze textual data obtained through manual annotation of four text excerpts in French and in Chinese. The results show that almost all the factors have a significant influence on referents' salience (except the animacy factor in one of the excerpts). While it seems difficult to predict a fixed ranking of salience factors, which depends more on textual characteristics than on differences between the two languages, the different values of each factor under investigation show an identical behavior in terms of the positive/negative contribution to salience. The results also suggest that some factors (syntactic function and syntactic parallelism) may have a more stable influence on referents' salience than other factors (animacy, mobility, and main character), potentially constrained by textual properties such as the main character's nature, its number of occurrences, and the possible existence of competing protagonists

Cognitive psychology · Linguistics · Mandarin Chinese · Natural language processing · Salience (neuroscience · Computer Science · Language, Metaphor, and Cognition · Linguistics and Discourse Analysis · Natural Language Processing Techniques · Philosophy · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Highly citedNo

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