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The Development of Pragmatic Markers in English as a Second Language

Do Age and Learning Context Matter

Bibliographic Data

ID5900744
AuthorsAriadna Sánchez-Hernández (0000-0001-6231-4927, Universidad Complutense de Madrid), Júlia Barón (0000-0002-8375-0979, Universitat de Barcelona), Àngels Llanes (0000-0002-5611-7254, Universitat de Lleida)
Year2024
Volume9
Issue4
Pages115
Publication date2024-03-22
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueLanguages (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2226-471X • E-ISSN: 2226-471X
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/languages9040115
OpenAlexW4393072085
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited37

The present study explores the development of pragmatic marker (PM) use by children and adult L2 English learners in two learning contexts: study abroad (SA) and at home (AH). The study involved a group of 35 Catalan/Spanish girls (aged 11 to 13) learning English AH (n = 16) and abroad in Ireland (n = 19), and a group of 16 adult students aged 19-31 learning English in the UK and Ireland (n = 10) and at their home university in Barcelona (n = 6). To test their pragmatic development, the use of PMs was prompted through pre-test and post-test semi-structured interviews. The results indicated an effect of both age and context on PM development. Children in the SA context increased their use of some PMs, whereas their peers who remained at home did not show any development. Regarding the adults, both SA and AH participants increased their use of specific PMs. These findings shed some light on a topic that has not received scholarly attention in the field of L2 pragmatics: the development of PM use by children. Additionally, they contribute to the very small body of longitudinal studies on the development of PM use during SA

Archaeology · Context (archaeology · Linguistics · EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning · History · Philosophy · Psychology · Second Language Acquisition and Learning · Second Language Learning and Teaching

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    Open Access•Jing Jin, Yang Yang et al.•International Journal of Applied…•2025

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Unique citing works2
Citations per year2
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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