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Do policing strategies affect political attitudes? The effects of police stops on satisfaction with democracy in São Paulo

Bibliographic Data

ID5907660
AuthorsJosé Teles Mendes (0000-0002-9973-7373, Universidade de São Paulo, corresponding author), Frederico Castelo Branco Teixeira (0000-0001-8655-5792, Universidade de São Paulo)
Year2024
Volume30
Publication date2024-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueOpinião Pública (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0104-6276 • E-ISSN: 1807-0191
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/1807-0191202430115
OpenAlexW4407851316
SCIELO_PIDS0104-62762024000100214
LanguageEN
References cited37

The police are among the most visible state representatives. Yet, little is known about how police-citizen contacts affect political attitudes. In Brazil, police stops have been central to public security measures since the late 1990s. These stops often violate citizens' civil rights. Drawing upon panel data representative of the city of São Paulo, we investigate whether being stopped or being stopped at gunpoint by the police affect citizens' satisfaction with democracy. To conduct this analysis we apply the panel match model that combines difference-in-differences with matching. We also test a causal mechanism that relates police stops to satisfaction with democracy considering perceptions of police procedural fairness. Our results indicate that police stops at gunpoint reduce satisfaction with democracy because the stops reduce perceptions of procedural fairness

Affect (linguistics) · Criminology · Democracy · Economics · Matching (statistics) · Panel data · Perception · Political science · Politics · Public security · Test (biology) · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Psychology · Regulation and Compliance Studies · Social Psychology

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