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Sex Education for Students with an Intellectual Disability

Teachers' Experiences and Perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID5933744
AuthorsIva Strnadová (0000-0002-8513-5400, UNSW Sydney, corresponding author), Julie Loblinzk (0000-0003-1350-6089, UNSW Sydney), Joanne Danker (0000-0001-9071-1903, UNSW Sydney)
Year2022
Volume11
Issue7
Pages302
Publication date2022-07-12
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2076-0760 • E-ISSN: 2076-0760
PublisherMDPI AG (PUBLISHER • IT)
DOI10.3390/socsci11070302
OpenAlexW4285093314
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited44

Background: Sex education assists students in the development of a healthy sexual identity and relationships. However, students with an intellectual disability tend to receive less holistic sex education as compared to students without a disability. In this inclusive study, we explored the perspectives of 10 high school teachers through interviews and focus groups on how students with an intellectual disability are informed about sexual relationships and prepared for their future life living with as much autonomy as possible, including living with a partner and becoming parents. Method: The interviews and focus groups were analysed using the inductive content analysis. Results: Data analysis revealed three themes: (a) sex education; (b) self-determination and self-advocacy skills; and (c) teachers' concerns. Conclusions: Several recommendations are discussed. These include incorporating sexuality education-related goals in an Individualised Learning Plan (ILP); teachers adopting a rights-based approach and focusing on students' self-determination, agency, and rights regarding sex education; and providing schools with necessary resources to teach sex education

Agency (philosophy · Autonomy · Developmental psychology · Focus group · Human sexuality · Identity (music · Intellectual disability · Medical education · Pedagogy · Sex education · Sexuality education · Social science · Sociology · Child Abuse and Trauma · Disability Education and Employment · Disability Rights and Representation · Gender Studies · Medicine · Psychology

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    Open Access•A Santinele Martino, Eleni Moumos et al.•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2024

  • Inclusive Research

    Open Access•Patricia O’brien•Social Sciences•2022

  • The added value of inclusive research

    Open Access•Jan Walmsley, Iva Strnadová et al.•Journal of Applied Research in…•2018

  • The qualitative content analysis process

    Open Access•Satu Elo, Helvi Kyngäs•Journal of Advanced Nursing•2008

  • Experiences of teaching sexual and reproductive health to students with intellectual disabilities

    Open Access•Becky Nelson, Karen Odberg Pettersson et al.•Sex Education•2020

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  • Scoping review on sex education for high school-aged students with intellectual disability and/or on the autism spectrum

    Iva Strnadová, Joanne Danker et al.•Sex Education•2022

  • Educators’ perceptions of learners with intellectual disabilities’ sexual knowledge and behaviour in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

    P Chappell, Rebecca Johns et al.•Sex Education•2018

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    Open Access•G W Turner, Betsy Crane•Sexualities•2016

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    Open Access•Eunjung Kim•Sexualities•2011

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  • Benefits and limits of peer support for mothers with intellectual disability affected by domestic violence and child protection

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year1,75
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 7

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