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CO2 emissions and mitigation policies for urban road transportation

Sao Paulo versus Shanghai

Bibliographic Data

ID5944301
AuthorsEvaldo Costa (0000-0003-2528-9587, Universidade Nova de Lisboa), Julia Seixas (0000-0003-0355-0465, Universidade Nova de Lisboa), Patrícia Baptista (0000-0002-1377-9573), Patrícia C Baptista (0000-0003-1559-9151, University of Lisbon), Gustavo Costa (0000-0003-0637-7565, Military Institute of Engineering), Thomas Turrentine (University of California, Davis)
Year2018
Volume10
Issuesuppl 1
Pages143-158
Publication date2018-10-29
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
Venueurbe Revista Brasileira de Gestão Urbana (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2175-3369 • E-ISSN: 2175-3369
PublisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1590/2175-3369.010.supl1.ao15
OpenAlexW2898218572
SCIELO_PIDS2175-33692018000400143
LanguageEN
References cited11

This paper compares the energy consumption, CO2 emissions and public policies of two mega-cities, Sao Paulo (SP) and Shanghai (SH), in order to identify their GHG emissions mitigation policies. Both cities have experienced rapid growth of the automotive sectors resulting in sizable pollution and CO2 emission challenges. SP has successfully implemented the ethanol and encouraged the growth of the fleet of light-duty vehicles. SH has coal-based power generation and restricted the ownership of the vehicles in an attempt to reduce GHG emissions, invested in public transportation and electric mobility. Tabular analysis of secondary data was adopted in this study, revealing also that SP has considerably expanded individual transportation. Despite investments in ethanol, the city could not contain the increase in CO2 emissions from road transportation. SH invested in public transportation and inhibited individual transportation, but also failed to contain CO2 emissions. Mitigation policies and measures taken were not sufficient to prevent growth of CO2 emissions in both cities. To reduce CO2 emissions in transportation, SP and SH should focus on public policies to encourage public and clean transportation and limit the burning of fossil fuels

Business · Coal · Economics · Fossil fuel · Greenhouse gas · Natural resource economics · Public transport · Transport engineering · Waste management · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Engineering · Environmental Science · Urban Transport and Accessibility · Vehicle emissions and performance

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