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Familial aggregation of blood pressure in a Jewish population sample in Jerusalem among ethnic and religious groupings

Bibliographic Data

ID5958232
AuthorsYechiel Friedlander (0000-0001-6783-3531, Hadassah, corresponding author), J D Kark (Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
Year1984
Volume31
Issue1-2
Pages75-90
Publication date1984-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueBiodemography and Social Biology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1948-5565 • E-ISSN: 1948-5573
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19485565.1984.9988563
PMID6544004
OpenAlexW2058399174
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited21

Parent‐child and spouse correlations were studied in a sample of 935 Jerusalem Jewish families consisting of 935 children aged 17–18 years and their parents. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were adjusted by regression for sex, age, weight, height, and seasonality. Mother‐child correlations for SBP (0.16) and DBP (0.15) were higher than those of father‐child (SBP = 0.13; DBP = 0.09). Mid parent‐child correlations were 0.20 for SBP and 0.14 for DBP. All parent‐child correlations were statistically significant. A test for heterogeneity of parent‐child correlations among the four ethnic origin groups (Europe/ America; Asia; North Africa; Israel), was not significant. Parent‐child correlations for SBP and DBP were highest in the European and Asian groups, lowest in the North Africans, and intermediate in the Israeli group. Spouse correlations both for SBP and DBP were statistically not different from zero. There was no significant ethnic heterogeneity. Familial aggregation of BP was further assessed within subgroups of families according to a measure of religiosity of the head of the family. The spouse correlation for SBP differed significantly (P < 0.05) according to level of religiosity. The highest spouse correlation (0.23) was observed if the husband had five or more years of religious education, compared with correlations of 0.01 and ‐0.06 for 1–4 and zero years of religious education respectively. Spouse correlation for DBP as well as mid parent‐child correlations showed a similar trend although less marked. The significantly higher spouse correlation in the religious group may be due to assortative mating, shared environmental factors (e.g. diet, smoking, exercise), shared psychosocial attributes, or a combination of these explanations. This finding requires confirmation and more detailed investigation

Blood pressure · Ethnic group · Population · Religiosity · Sociology · Spouse · Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies · Demography · Medicine · Nutritional Studies and Diet · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sodium Intake and Health · Endocrinology

  • Religion and Hypertension

    A Walsh•Behavioral Medicine•1998

  • Psychosocial Factors in Essential Hypertension Recent Epidemiologic and Animal Experimental Evidence1

    James P Henry, John C Cassel•American Journal of Epidemiology•1969

  • Hypertension Among Relatives of Hypertensives

    Frances R Gearing, E Gurney Clark et al.•American Journal of Public Health…•1962

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,04
Citation span1998 - 1998 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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