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Violence and Social Structure in the Mimbres Region of Southwest New Mexico

Interpretations from Bioarchaeological Data

Bibliographic Data

ID5982285
AuthorsKathryn M Baustian (0000-0003-2099-8499, Skidmore College, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume84
Issue4
Pages440-460
Publication date2018-10-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueKIVA (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0023-1940 • E-ISSN: 2051-6177
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/00231940.2018.1533198
OpenAlexW2899910381
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited40

A comprehensive bioarchaeological assessment of health and interpersonal violence was completed using data from a sample of 247 adult burials from Late Pithouse (AD 550–1000) and Pueblo (AD 1000–1350) sites in the Mimbres region of the American Southwest. The results of skeletal analysis demonstrate evidence of social interactions that have not been well described in case studies that have highlighted individual burials and/or singular communities. This larger sample of adult burials reveals mostly nonlethal trauma among 11.3% of crania, suggesting that previous assertions of a peaceful existence may not be entirely accurate. While Mimbres communities do not appear to have experienced endemic raiding and warfare, conflict was still present throughout the majority of their chronology. Social mechanisms including corporate group community structures may have promoted cooperation and reduced lethal trauma among Mimbres adults

Archaeology · Bioarchaeology · Crania · Environmental health · Geography · Injury prevention · Interpersonal violence · Poison control · Sociology · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Demography · Forensic and Genetic Research · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · History · Medicine

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year1,13
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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