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What we learned from the Nokomisag/Grandmothers

Adapting the 4 Rs for storytelling in Indigenous health research

Bibliographic Data

ID6014779
AuthorsKendra Rieger (corresponding author), Mabel Horton, Lillian Cook, Sherry Copenace, Marlyn Bennett (0000-0002-0522-4578), Wanda Phillips Beck (0000-0001-8823-612X), Mandy Bu, Mandy Buss, Anna Chudyk, Bobbie Hornan, Tara Horrill, Janice Linton (0000-0002-3210-9022, University of Manitoba), Kim Mcpherson, Jennifer Rattray, Kealy Murray, Rebecca Sinclair (0000-0001-5297-784X), Kathleen Lounsbury (0009-0003-3752-2152), Jessica Wilson (0009-0006-8623-6621), Anna Schultz (0000-0002-7944-2180)
Year2025
Volume16
Issue2
Publication date2025-10-31
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Indigenous Policy Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1916-5781 • E-ISSN: 1916-5781
PublisherUniversity of Western Ontario, Western Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.18584/iipj.2025.16.2.18451
OpenAlexW7106122946
LanguageEN
Citations received1

The Four R principles (4Rs) of respect, responsibility, relevance, and reciprocity were developed in the field of education by Kirkness and Barnhardt and have guided respectful approaches in research. Our purpose was to adapt the 4Rs for storytelling methods in Indigenous health research and identify associated exemplary research practices. Indigenous team members drew on their traditional Cree and Anishinaabemowin languages to formulate revised 4R definitions tailored to storytelling in health research and our location on Turtle Island, Treaty One territory. We used this adapted 4R framework to identify and analyze patterns of exemplary practices in studies (N=178) using storytelling methods. Our findings can guide respectful storytelling research to meaningfully incorporate Indigenous perspectives for the well-being and benefit of Indigenous communities

Embodied cognition · Field (mathematics · Indigenous · Indigenous Education · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology · Storytelling · Traditional knowledge · Cultural Competency in Health Care · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights · Participatory Visual Research Methods

  • Interrogating the philosophical grounds for advancing equity-oriented arts-based spiritual support in Canadian healthcare

    Open Access•Kendra L Rieger, Sheryl Reimer-Kirkham et al.•Journal of Religion and Health•2026

Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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