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Genetic Determinants of 22 Quantitative Dermatoglyphic Traits in the Chuvashian Population of Russia

Complex Segregation Analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID6017115
AuthorsBibha Karmakar (Indian Statistical Institute), Ida Malkin (Tel Aviv University), E Kobyliansky (0000-0001-9691-3813, Tel Aviv University)
Year2009
Volume2
Issue1
Pages64-73
Publication date2009-07-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Open Anthropology Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1874-9127
PublisherBentham Science Publishers Ltd (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2174/1874912700902010064
OpenAlexW2011893378
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited22

Background: Dermatoglyphics is widely used as a genetically determined trait in Anthropology.However, little is known about their pattern of inheritance due to lack of advanced statistical genetic model-fitting techniques despite the existence of advanced statistical packages. Objectives:The aim of the present study is to determine the mode of inheritance of dermatoglyphic traits through complex segregation analysis.Subjects and Methods: Finger and palmar prints of 325 individuals belonging to 104 families from the Chuvashian population of Russia were used for principal component analysis, familial correlation, and segregation analysis (package MAN-5). Results:The results suggest a common internal structure of three factors when compared with other populations.(b) Significant familial correlations (except spouse) indicate the involvement of familial components to the variation of dermatoglyphic traits.(c) Segregation analysis reveals the transmission of genetic effects in the families, which follows the Mendelian model and confirm major gene effect on factors 1 and 2, whereas there is no evidence of major gene effect or an environmental effect on factor 3. Conclusion:Major gene involvement with Mendelian expectation regarding finger dermatoglyphics is confirmed for all analyzed traits.However there is no evidence of significant support for major gene effect or environmental effect on palmar a-b ridge counts

Biology · Dermatoglyphics · Evolutionary biology · Gene · Genotype · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Major gene · Mendelian inheritance · Multifactorial Inheritance · Population · Principal component analysis · Quantitative trait locus · Single-nucleotide polymorphism · Spouse · Statistics · Trait · Demography · Dermatoglyphics and Human Traits · Genetics

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,2
Citation span2011 - 2015 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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