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Digital dermatoglyphics in the Basque population

Univariate and multivariate comparison with other Spanish populations

Bibliographic Data

ID8315662
AuthorsM I Arrieta (University of the Basque Country), M A Ibarrondo (University of the Basque Country), C M Lostao (University of the Basque Country)
Year1987
Volume73
Issue1
Pages89-98
Publication date1987-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0002-9483 • E-ISSN: 1096-8644
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/ajpa.1330730109
PMID3618751
OpenAlexW1979533009
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited8

We have analyzed dermatoglyphic finger patterns in a Spanish Basque population (841 males and 911 females). Bimanual and sexual comparisons have been carried out by means of contingency analysis. The results in the Basque population are compared with those of other Spanish populations, based on univariate (χ 2 contingency test and Student's t‐test) and multivariate (principal components analyses) statistical methods. Bilateral distribution asymmetry and sexual dimorphism were observed in the Basque sample. The results of the χ 2 test for pattern types in males and females show statistically significant differences between the Basques and other Spanish populations, with the exception of the males from El Bierzo. Comparing populations with regard to the Pattern Intensity Index, the differences observed are much lower; therefore, this confirms what other authors have suggested regarding the limited usefulness of indexes in populational comparisons. In the Caucasian variation range of pattern types, Basques are located in the high part with regard to arches, in the low part with regard to whorls and radial loops, and in an intermediate part in relation to ulnar loops and overall pattern intensity. Results of the multivariate comparisons show which populations are more or less distant from the Basque population and which variables are significant in contributing to these population relationships

Archaeology · Dermatoglyphics · Geography · Multivariate analysis · Multivariate statistics · Population · Sociology · Statistics · Univariate · Cultural and Sociopolitical Studies · Demography · Dermatoglyphics and Human Traits · Internal Medicine · Linguistics and Cultural Studies · Mathematics · Medicine

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,44
Citation span1987 - 2020 (34)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 13

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