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Fire Histories and Rainforest Aboriginal Archaeology in the Wet Tropics Bioregion, North Queensland

Bibliographic Data

ID6038351
AuthorsRichard Cosgrove (0000-0002-9625-3576, Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia), Richard A Cosgrove (La Trobe University), Åsa Ferrier (School of Culture, History & Language Australian National University Canberra Australia), Fleur King (0000-0003-0119-0750, Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia), Laurance May (Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia), Simon Haberle (0000-0001-5802-6535, School of Culture, History & Language Australian National University Canberra Australia), Ernie Raymont (Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia), Christina Greenwood Barlow (La Trobe University), Corrine Barlow (Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia), Judith Field (0000-0003-4451-8947, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of New South Wales Sydney Australia), Judith H Field (0000-0001-6807-1858, Environmental Earth Sciences), Patrick Mo (0000-0003-1546-9242, Environmental Earth Sciences), Patrick Moss (School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science University of Queensland Brisbane Australia), Ron Stager (Department of Archaeology and History La Trobe University Melbourne Australia)
Year2025
Volume60
Issue3
Pages234-269
Publication date2025-09-17
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueArchaeology in Oceania/Archæology & physical anthropology in Oceania (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0728-4896 • E-ISSN: 1834-4453
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/arco.70010
OpenAlexW4414339749
LanguageEN
References cited70

Unlike the dominant Australian savanna‐sclerophyll vegetation, tropical rainforests do not burn easily. Any evidence of fire in Australian rainforests therefore invites explanations of its source. Analysis of 187 radiocarbon dates that include selected charcoal fragments from 23 soil pits and 7 archaeological sites from the Wet Tropics Bioregion (WTB) in far North Queensland, suggests a strong relationship between natural and cultural firing regimes over many millennia. The magnitude and frequency of fire represented in the charcoal chronology challenge previous arguments that rainforest experienced a reduction in firing through the Holocene. The results throw new light on the origin and continuation of isolated eucalypt forest pockets within Australia's tropical rainforest

Archaeology and ancient environmental studies · Pacific and Southeast Asian Studies · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology

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Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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