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Dictators Against Dependence

Albania and Korea

Bibliographic Data

ID6040397
AuthorsLynn T White (corresponding author), Aileen S P Baviera (0000-0001-6116-6205)
Year2018
Volume10
Issue3
Pages485-517
Publication date2018-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAsian Politics & Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1943-0787 • E-ISSN: 1943-0779
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/aspp.12407
OpenAlexW2891542722
LanguageEN
References cited46

When a linguistically distinctive ethnicity is surrounded by much larger powers, its leader usually needs resources from one of them – and then that power may try to absorb it. The local leader quickly switches to reliance on the previous protector's main foreign enemy, simultaneously purging (often killing) domestic rivals. Albania's long history through Enver Hoxha, like North Korea's under Kim Jong‐un still, shows recurrent examples of this link between independence and dictatorship – although not all tyrants emerge in this way. The essay also discloses violent aspects of past South Korean politics that few readers of English know. Historical parallels can be observed without any universal covering “law.” Further examples explore limits of this method. History can inform policies toward nonproliferation (American, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean), elucidate the recent effects of surrounding pluralistic states on small countries, and provide evidence about the likely benefits of Korean patriotism and reunification

Adversary · Autocracy · China · Democracy · Development economics · Dictatorship · Economics · Ethnic Cleansing · Ethnic group · Great power · Independence (probability theory · Parallels · Patriotism · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Power (physics · Sociology · Balkans: History, Politics, Society · Eastern European Communism and Reforms · History · Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies · Law

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