How do individuals with autism participate in work life? A study on inclusive employability
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6058457 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Ibrahim Efe Efeoğlu (0000-0003-3928-4568, Adana Science and Technology University), Ömür Kılınçarslan (0000-0003-3378-7607, Adana Science and Technology University) |
| Year | 2024 |
| Volume | 43 |
| Issue | 2 |
| Pages | 173-187 |
| Publication date | 2024-03-13 |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Equal Opportunities International (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 1758-7093 • E-ISSN: 2040-7149 |
| Publisher | Emerald (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1108/edi-09-2022-0254 |
| OpenAlex | W4386647828 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 4 |
| References cited | 29 |
Purpose In studies considering the employment of individuals with autism, the organisational context – which consists of the behaviours and attitudes of employees – has frequently been neglected. This study investigates the employment of workers with autism, who have an intellectual disability (AID) in Türkiye. The study aims to understand the perspectives of managers and co-workers with regard to the employment of individuals with AID. Design/methodology/approach The authors conducted interviews with 23 people who were the co-workers, managers and parents of workers with AID. They also reviewed performance documents concerning employees with AID and analysed the data using qualitative content analysis. Findings The employment of individuals with AID has caused concern amongst employees within organisations. However, training activities have raised awareness of autism amongst those employees. This new awareness has overcome initial negative judgements about the employment of individuals with AID, turning these instead into positive ones. Thus, social interaction between workers with AID and their co-workers has increased. Practical implications This research provides evidence of the positive impact of employees with AID on companies and shows that employing individuals with AID in inclusive contexts improves their quality of life. It also provides guidance for the design of training programmes for employees and the adaptation processes of people with disabilities in the workplace. Originality/value This study emphasises the role of the organisational context in the successful employment of people with AID in supported employment settings. It could contribute to changing attitudes and negative expectations and guide interventions in these contexts
Autism · Developmental psychology · Employability · Originality · Pedagogy · Political science · Psychological intervention · Public relations · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Supported employment · Applied Psychology · Disability Education and Employment · Engineering · Psychology · Retirement, Disability, and Employment · Social Psychology · Williams Syndrome Research
The Participation of People with Disabilities in the Workplace Across the Employment Cycle
A Model of Factors Affecting the Treatment of Disabled Individuals in Organizations
The qualitative content analysis process
Saturation in qualitative research
Purposive Sampling as a Tool for Informant Selection
Purposeful Sampling in Qualitative Research Synthesis
Qualitative Content Analysis
Three Approaches to Qualitative Content Analysis
| Citations per year | 4 |
|---|---|
| Citation span | 2025 - 2026 (2) |
| Highly cited | No |