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The Effects of Real-World Status and Manipulated Status on the Self-Esteem and Social Competition of Anglo-Americans and Mexican-Americans

Bibliographic Data

ID6064656
AuthorsLisa M Bohon (California State University, Sacramento), Robert D Singer (0000-0002-2708-9485, University of California, Riverside), Silvia J Santos (0000-0001-9300-7452, California State University, Dominguez Hills)
Year1993
Volume15
Issue1
Pages63-79
Publication date1993-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueHispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0739-9863 • E-ISSN: 1552-6364
PublisherSAGE Publications Inc (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1177/07399863930151003
OpenAlexW2066206845
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited25

A 2 x 3 factorial design was employed using ethnic background (Anglo-American and Mexican-American) as the blocking variable, and status rank (no status, low status, and high status) as the independent variable. The dependent variables were the components of self-esteem as measured by a factor analysis of the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory; and social competition, as measured by Tajfel's matrices. One hundred and thirty-two subjects rated an ethnic in-group and out-group after being told that their ethnic group was superior, inferior, or no status information. ANOVAs indicated that all subjects exhibited higher self-esteem in the high-status condition than in the low-status condition, F(2, 125) = 3.85, p = 0.02. Mexican-Americans had lower social-power self-esteem, F(2, 125) = 4.03, p = 0.02, and higher family self-esteem, F(2, 125) = 3.61, p = 0.03, than Anglo-Americans. A MANOVA indicated that all subjects competed most in the high-status condition, F(2, 105) = 10.469, p = 0.002, and thatMexican-Amenrcans were more competitive overall than Anglo-Americans, F(1, 106) = 3.604, p = 0.03

Analysis of variance · Ethnic group · Factorial analysis · Mexican americans · Multivariate analysis of variance · Self-esteem · Social status · Sociology · Statistics · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Cultural Differences and Values · Demography · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology · Gerontology · Internal Medicine

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,19
Citation span1994 - 2002 (9)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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