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Learning to Survive Ecological Risks among the Sidama of Southwestern Ethiopia

Bibliographic Data

ID6078832
AuthorsJ Dira (0000-0002-1735-4759, Washington State University, corresponding author), B Hewlett (0000-0002-9243-1355, University of West Florida), Samuel Dira
Year2016
Volume18
Issue1
Publication date2016-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Ecological Anthropology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1528-6509 • E-ISSN: 2162-4593
PublisherUniversity of South Florida Libraries (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.5038/2162-4593.18.1.7
OpenAlexW2549622873
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited25

Sidama farmers rely on rain-fed agriculture and experience a highly variable natural environment. Recurrent drought, erratic rainfall, and crop and livestock loss are common in mid and lowland areas, but local people are not passive victims of the changing environment: they use accumulated knowledge and skills to respond to and buffer ecological changes. Based on freelists and in-depth interviews with 70 adults and 50 adolescents, this paper describes how the Sidama conceive of ecological risks, survive difficult times, and learn to be resilient. The results indicate that food shortage and drought are salient risk factors. While local people think the future is unpredictable, they have diverse and complex knowledge about saving, trading and farming that help them cope with environmental challenges. Fifty adolescents interviewed reported that they learned diverse survival strategies from parents, fellow adolescents, and other adults. Interviews with adolescents and adults indicate that the Sidama use multiple methods, including teaching, to transmit cultural knowledge and skills about how to survive ecological risks

Agriculture · Biology · Economic shortage · Environmental resource management · Geography · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Agricultural Innovations and Practices · Climate change impacts on agriculture · Environmental Science · Rangeland Management and Livestock Ecology · Ecology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,75
Citation span2022 - 2025 (4)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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