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Women’s Self-Employment in Informal Settlements in Delhi, India

A Pathway to Empowerment

Bibliographic Data

ID6080434
AuthorsKathleen Fincham (0000-0001-8918-4851)
Year2025
Volume27
Issue2
Pages1-27
Publication date2025-10-23
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Human Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1464-9888 • E-ISSN: 1469-9516
PublisherInforma UK Limited (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/19452829.2025.2572700
OpenAlexW4415493728
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited41

Within Western development discourse, women’s economic activity is often assumed to automatically lead to their empowerment. Using empirical qualitative research with focus groups as the primary research method, this paper explores the extent to which working class women in three informal settlement types in Delhi perceive their engagement in self-employment to be leading to their empowerment. Using the Capability Approach as a theoretical lens to privilege women’s perspectives, and building on previous scholarship related to gender, self-employment and empowerment within the Indian context, the paper argues that while engagement in self-employment has helped some women to adapt to financial challenges, it has often stopped short of enabling them to achieve lasting economic and social empowerment

Disadvantaged · Empirical research · Empowerment · Focus group · Human settlement · Informal settlements · Qualitative research · Scholarship · Employment and Welfare Studies · Microfinance and Financial Inclusion · Urban and Rural Development Challenges

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Citations per year1
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Highly citedNo

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