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Emergence of income inequality and its impact on subjective quality of life in an ethnic minority community in Hainan Island, China

Bibliographic Data

ID6135447
AuthorsYosuke Inoue (0000-0002-7690-3447, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo), Masahiro Umezaki (0000-0003-3733-3629, The University of Tokyo), Chiho Watanabe (0000-0002-2114-3903, The University of Tokyo)
Year2011
Volume120
Issue1
Pages51-60
Publication date2011-10-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAnthropological Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0918-7960 • E-ISSN: 1348-8570
PublisherAnthropological Society of Nippon (PUBLISHER • JP)
DOI10.1537/ase.110523
OpenAlexW2063817602
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited30

To understand the complex process underlying the emergence and growth of inequality in a population and its impact on individuals' subjective quality of life (QOL), the authors conducted fieldwork in 2001 and 2009 in a rural minority community in Hainan Island, China. The tourism industry, which developed in 2001, provided paid jobs for half of the adult men in 2009. Responses on the abbreviated version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) indicated that subjective QOL, socioeconomic status, and dietary quality were significantly higher among the individuals with paid jobs. The present case study suggests that Chinese minority communities that have undergone significant economic growth have experienced the emergence and growth of inequality in job opportunities, which has stratified the subjective QOL, dietary quality, and socioeconomic status within the community. These findings suggest that the stages of 'health transition' differed among individuals in the community, and that analysis of inter-individual variation in a community may contribute to a better understanding of health in rural Chinese communities

China · Demographic economics · Economic growth · Economics · Ethnic group · Geography · Health care · Health equity · Inequality · Population · Quality of life (healthcare · Socioeconomic status · Socioeconomics · Sociology · Demography · Employment and Welfare Studies · Health disparities and outcomes · Health, psychology, and well-being · Medicine · Psychology · Gerontology

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Unique citing works4
Citations per year0.33
Citation span2014 - 2016 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 4

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