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Chinese Abalone Merchants and Fishermen in Nineteenth-Century Santa Barbara, California

Bibliographic Data

ID6153728
AuthorsLinda Bentz (0000-0002-8444-1350), T J Braje (0000-0002-3138-1665, San Diego State University)
Year2018
Volume14
Issue1
Pages88-113
Publication date2018-04-23
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Chinese Overseas (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1793-0391 • E-ISSN: 1793-2548
PublisherBrill (PUBLISHER • NL)
DOI10.1163/17932548-12341368
OpenAlexW2804005835
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited15

Shortly after the California Gold Rush, the first commercial abalone fishery sprang to life along the central and southern Californian coast, an industry founded and developed by Chinese immigrants. By shipping dried black abalone ( Haliotis cracherodii ) to Chinese communities in the American West, and exporting the product to a ready market in China, Chinese merchants assembled an elaborate trade network that reached from Santa Barbara, California, to China. Here, we offer the first synthesis of archaeological and historical data that describes the elements of Chinese export activities interpreted through a trading diaspora framework. Our results reveal details about an international trade network supported by the formation of self-governing business associations, relationships with trading partners, and interactions with European Americans. This study fills a critical gap in our understanding of the broader context of California’s historical fisheries and contextualizes the strategies of Chinese merchants who took advantage of new opportunities presented by a changing Pacific economy

Abalone · Archaeology · Asian studies · Biology · China · Context (archaeology · Diaspora · Economics · Economy · Fishery · Geography · Gold rush · Immigration · Political science · Product (mathematics · Culinary Culture and Tourism · Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies · History · Law · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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