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The Episteme and the Historical A Priori

On Foucault’s Archaeological Method

Bibliographic Data

ID6155293
AuthorsRik Peters (University of Chicago, corresponding author)
Year2021
Volume29
Issue1-2
Pages109-129
Publication date2021-12-10
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of French and Francophone Philosophy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2155-1162 • E-ISSN: 2155-1162
PublisherUniversity Library System, University of Pittsburgh (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.5195/jffp.2021.963
OpenAlexW4200321885
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited5

Interpreters of Michel Foucault's 1966 Les mots et les choses have often conflated the terms 'episteme' and 'historical a priori'. This article suggests that the two terms are entirely separate: while 'episteme' refers to the configuration of thought in a given historical period, 'historical a priori' refers to the conditions of unity for a certain field of science within a given period. In his use of the term 'historical a priori', Foucault is thus much closer to Husserl than has hitherto been appreciated. Keeping the two terms separated also sheds new light on the archaeological method that Foucault uses, showing that there is a procedure to get from an archive of texts to the reconstruction of an episteme

A priori and a posteriori · Aesthetics · Art · Episteme · Epistemology · Literature · Michel foucault · Period (music · Politics · Foucault, Power, and Ethics · History · Law · Philosophy · Philosophy, Ethics, and Existentialism · Political Theology and Sovereignty

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2021 - 2023 (3)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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