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Sensitivity analysis for network observations with applications to inferences of social influence effects

Bibliographic Data

ID6161383
AuthorsR Xu (0000-0002-5832-9226, University of Connecticut, corresponding author), K A Frank (0000-0002-6116-5509, Michigan State University)
Year2020
Volume9
Issue1
Pages73-98
Publication date2020-10-19
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueNetwork Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 2050-1250 • E-ISSN: 2050-1242
PublisherCambridge University Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1017/nws.2020.36
OpenAlexW3093643191
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited76

The validity of network observations is sometimes of concern in empirical studies, since observed networks are prone to error and may not represent the population of interest. This lack of validity is not just a result of random measurement error, but often due to systematic bias that can lead to the misinterpretation of actors’ preferences of network selections. These issues in network observations could bias the estimation of common network models (such as those pertaining to influence and selection) and lead to erroneous statistical inferences. In this study, we proposed a simulation-based sensitivity analysis method that can evaluate the robustness of inferences made in social network analysis to six forms of selection mechanisms that can cause biases in network observations—random, homophily, anti-homophily, transitivity, reciprocity, and preferential attachment. We then applied this sensitivity analysis to test the robustness of inferences for social influence effects, and we derived two sets of analytical solutions that can account for biases in network observations due to random, homophily, and anti-homophily selection

Econometrics · Homophily · Inference · Machine learning · Reciprocity (cultural anthropology · Robustness (evolution · Selection bias · Sensitivity (control systems · Social network (sociolinguistics · Statistics · Transitive relation · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Computer Science · Mathematics · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social Capital and Networks · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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