Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

The Role of “Resources” in Regime Durability in Laos

Bibliographic Data

ID6180797
AuthorsSimon Creak (0000-0001-9376-834X, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore), Katelyn Barney (0000-0001-5513-5066, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia), Keith Barney
Year2022
Volume55
Issue4
Pages35-58
Publication date2022-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCommunist and Post-Communist Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0967-067X • E-ISSN: 1873-6920
PublisherUniversity of California Press (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1525/cpcs.2022.1713051
OpenAlexW4311159734
LanguageEN
Citations received10
References cited40

This article argues the Lao People’s Democratic Republic, or Laos, draws upon three key types of “resources” in consolidating regime durability. Intentionally broad, our conception of resources encompasses not just natural resources managed by the state on behalf of the national community, but also the ideological and institutional resources that underpin the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party (LPRP) program of industrial resourcification and modernization. Our argument focuses on the mutual constitution and coproduction of natural, ideological, and institutional regime resources using a triptychal model to understand their integrative contribution to regime durability in Laos. This approach illuminates an evolving and pragmatic form of “statist market socialism” that contrasts with the common view of Laos as an aspiring if imperfect market-based developing economy. After defining statist market socialism and the regime’s three key resources, the article presents a case study from Laos’ strategic hydropower sector, to demonstrate how the triptych of regime resources combine in practice to support and sustain LPRP rule

Communism · Constitution · Democracy · Economic system · Economics · Ideology · Imperfect · Modernization theory · Natural resource · Political economy · Political science · Socialism · Sociology · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · Cambodian History and Society · Law · Southeast Asian Sociopolitical Studies

  • Comparative Analysis of Democratic Systems in Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand

    Open Access•Qinwen Cai•Journal of Ecohumanism•2024

  • From Booms to Bans

    Juliet N Lu, Juliet Lu et al.•Sociology of Development•2023

  • Laos-China infrastructure cooperation

    Open Access•Cheng‐chwee Kuik, Zikri Rosli•Journal of Contemporary East Asia…•2023

  • Legitimacy and Hydropolitics in the Mekong Region

    Open Access•Andrea Haefner, Sovinda Po•Journal of Current Southeast…•2025

  • Commercial timber plantations and community livelihoods

    Open Access•Katelyn Barney•Forest Policy and Economics•2023

  • Political settlements analysis and the study of pro-poor development

    Open Access•Patrick Illien, Bieri•World Development•2024

  • Laos in 2024

    Katelyn Barney, Keith Barney•Asian Survey•2025

  • Digital Crime, Dirty Money and the State

    Open Access•Neil Loughlin•Development and Change•2026

  • Ecological care work in bamboo value chains

    Open Access•Violeta Gutiérrez-Zamora, Sabaheta Ramcilovic‐suominen et al.•Environment and Planning E Nature…•2026

  • Introduction to the Special Issue on Authoritarian Resilience of Communist Regimes in Asia

    Tuong Vu•Communist and Post-Communist…•2022

  • Risk navigation for Thinking and Working Politically

    Open Access•Kathryn Sims, Kearrin Sims•Development Policy Review•2021

  • Primitive Socialist Accumulation in China

    Open Access•Sam-Kee Cheng•Review of Radical Political…•2020

  • Laos in 2015

    Buavanh Vilavong•Southeast Asian affairs•2016

  • Laos in 1986

    Ng Shui Meng•Southeast Asian affairs•1987

  • Laos in 2013

    Simon Creak•Southeast Asian affairs•2014

  • Regime Renewal in Laos

    Soulatha Sayalath, Simon Creak•Southeast Asian affairs•2017

  • Laos

    H High•Southeast Asian affairs•2010

  • Credit crunch

    Open Access•Katelyn Barney, Kanya Souksakoun•Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies•2021

  • The Rentier State at Work

    Open Access•Naazneen H Barma•Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies•2014

  • Rural Life in Late Socialism

    Open Access•Phill Wilcox, Jonathan Riggs et al.•European Journal of East Asian…•2021

  • The political culture of corruption in the Lao PDR

    Martin Stuart–fox•Asian Studies Review•2006

  • Introduction

    H High, Pierre Petit•Asian Studies Review•2013

  • Faces and Facets of the Kantosou Kou Xat – The Lao “National Liberation Struggle” in State Commemoration and Historiography

    Oliver Tappe•Asian Studies Review•2013

  • The (Transformative) Impacts of the Vietnam War and the Communist Revolution in a Border Region in Southeastern Laos

    Vatthana Pholsena•War & Society•2012

  • Religious Resurgence, Authoritarianism, and “Ritual Governance”

    Open Access•Sarinda Singh•The Journal of Asian Studies•2014

  • Postsocialism? Reflections on “socialism with Chinese characteristics”

    Arif Dirlik•Bulletin of Concerned Asian…•1989

  • Small is Beautiful

    Open Access•Danielle Tan•Journal of Current Chinese Affairs•2012

  • Social Revolution and Authoritarian Durability

    Open Access•Jean Lachapelle, Steven Levitsky et al.•World Politics•2020

  • Beyond Patronage

    Open Access•Steven Levitsky, Steven R Levitsky et al.•Perspectives on Politics•2012

  • What Have We Learned about the Resource Curse

    Michael L Ro, Michael L Ross•Annual Review of Political Science•2015

  • Strengths and Vulnerabilities of Surviving Asian Communist Regimes from a Historical, Regional, and Holistic Approach

    Tuong Vu•Communist and Post-Communist…•2022

  • The three pillars of stability

    Johannes Gerschewski•Democratization•2013

  • Turning land into capital? The expansion and extraction of value in Laos

    Open Access•Miles Kenney-Lazar•Environment and Planning A…•2023

  • Resources in Economic Geography

    Open Access•H Bathelt, Johannes Glückler•Environment and Planning A…•2005

  • Party, State and the Control of Information in the Lao People's Democratic Republic

    Ian G Baird•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2018

  • Laos and the making of a 'relational' resource frontier

    Open Access•Katelyn Barney, Keith Barney•Geographical Journal•2009

  • Conceptualising Party-State Governance and Rule in Laos

    Simon Creak, Katelyn Barney et al.•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2018

  • Structural Injustice, Slow Violence? The Political Ecology of a "Best Practice" Hydropower Dam in Lao PDR

    David J H Blake, David Blake et al.•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2018

  • Abolishing Illiteracy and Upgrading Culture

    Simon Creak•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2018

  • Legitimation of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party

    Norihiko Yamada•Journal of Contemporary Asia•2018

  • Building the Politics Machine

    Open Access•Maggie Dwyer, Michael B Dwyer•Development and Change•2013

  • Neoliberalizing Authoritarian Environmental Governance in (Post)Socialist Laos

    Miles Kenney-Lazar•Annals of the American…•2019

  • Land Rights in Cambodia

    Kheang Un, Sokbunthoeun So•Pacific Affairs•2011

  • Extractive Regimes

    Open Access•Paul K Gellert•Rural Sociology•2010

  • Rubber, rights and resistance

    Karen E Mcallister•The Journal of Peasant Studies•2015

Unique citing works10
Citations per year2,5
Citation span2022 - 2026 (5)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

Tools

Open DOI
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae