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Subjective well-being and adaptation to life events

A meta-analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID6199552
AuthorsMaike Luhmann (0000-0001-6211-9304, Freie Universität Berlin), Wilhelm Hofmann (0000-0003-0295-4679, University of Chicago), Michael Eid (0000-0001-8920-1412, Freie Universität Berlin), Richard E Lucas (0000-0002-7995-3319, Michigan State University)
Year2012
Volume102
Issue3
Pages592-615
Publication date2012-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0025948
PMID22059843
PMCIDPMC3289759
OpenAlexW2148329871
LanguageEN
Citations received385
References cited112

Previous research has shown that major life events can have short- and long-term effects on subjective well-being (SWB). The present meta-analysis examines (a) whether life events have different effects on affective and cognitive well-being and (b) how the rate of adaptation varies across different life events. Longitudinal data from 188 publications (313 samples, N = 65,911) were integrated to describe the reaction and adaptation to 4 family events (marriage, divorce, bereavement, childbirth) and 4 work events (unemployment, reemployment, retirement, relocation/migration). The findings show that life events have very different effects on affective and cognitive well-being and that for most events the effects of life events on cognitive well-being are stronger and more consistent across samples. Different life events differ in their effects on SWB, but these effects are not a function of the alleged desirability of events. The results are discussed with respect to their theoretical implications, and recommendations for future studies on adaptation are given

Adaptation (eye) · Cognition · Developmental psychology · Meta-analysis · Psychological adaptation · Psychotherapist · Relocation · Well-being · Health disparities and outcomes · Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works385
Citations per year27,5
Citation span2012 - 2026 (15)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 348

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