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The functional domain specificity of self-esteem and the differential prediction of aggression

Bibliographic Data

ID6200367
AuthorsLee A Kirkpatrick (William & Mary), Christian E Waugh (0000-0002-7871-5845, William & Mary), Alelhie Valencia (William & Mary), Gregory D Webster (0000-0001-7342-8444, William & Mary)
Year2002
Volume82
Issue5
Pages756-767
Publication date2002-05-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.82.5.756
PMID12003475
OpenAlexW4235507787
LanguageEN
Citations received74
References cited47

On the basis of an evolutionary theory of self-esteem (SE), it was hypothesized that the SE-aggression relationship differs across functionally distinct domains of SE and across contexts. In 2 experiments, participants had the opportunity to aggress against the evaluator of an essay they had written. In Study 1, self-perceived superiority was positively related to aggression, whereas social inclusion was inversely related to aggression. In Study 2, in which the context was altered to simulate a mating competition, only a measure of self-perceived mate value emerged as a (positive) predictor of aggression. Global SE failed to contribute to the prediction of aggression in either experiment. Statistically controlling for narcissism did not eliminate either set of findings. Implications for the conceptualization and measurement of SE and narcissism are discussed

Aggression · Conceptualization · Context (archaeology) · Developmental psychology · Differential (mechanical device · Domain (mathematical analysis · Narcissism · Self-esteem · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Mental Health Research Topics · Personality Traits and Psychology · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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