Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Some effects of deception and level of self-monitoring on planning and reacting to a self-presentation

Bibliographic Data

ID6201726
AuthorsGregory C Elliott (University of Maryland, College Park, corresponding author)
Year1979
Volume37
Issue8
Pages1282-1292
Publication date1979-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.37.8.1282
OpenAlexW4239002007
LanguageEN
Citations received35
References cited11

This experiment addressed issues in impression management. First, this study investigated whether type of impression intended (accurate or fabricated) and level of self-monitoring (high or low) affect the amount of information about a target person that individuals would acquire, at some cost to themselves, prior to interacting with that person. As predicted, high self-monitors planning a fabrication purchased more information than high self-monitors planning an accurate impression or low self-monitors planning either type of impression. In addition, reactions of both participants to the actor's performance were analyzed. Impression type affected both actors ' and targets ' reactions, whereas self-monitoring affected only the targets ' ratings. Erving Goffman, in his seminal work on impression management (19S9), has discussed how individuals present an impression of self that influences the definition of the situation that others come to formulate. It is in the various parties ' best interest to induce others to attribute qualities to them that are sup-portive of their own interaction goals. People can do this by expressing themselves in a manner that communicates impressions in-tended to lead others to support their plans voluntarily. The current experiment focuses on actors ' preparation for an upcoming en-counter and reactions to their performance. The experiment reported herein was conducted as part of a doctoral dissertation for the Department of

Affect (linguistics · Deception · Impression · Impression formation · Impression management · Perception · Precedent · Presentation (obstetrics · Self-deception · Self-monitoring · Social perception · Authorship Attribution and Profiling · Communication · Computer Science · Deception detection and forensic psychology · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Culture and the Development of Interpersonal Relationships

    William B Gudykunst•Annals of the International…•1989

  • Second-Guessing Theory

    Dean E Hewes, Maudie L Graham•Annals of the International…•1989

  • Self-Monitoring at Work

    Open Access•Martin Kilduff, Kun Wang et al.•Annual Review of Organizational…•2025

  • Initial Interaction Scripts

    Open Access•William Douglas, W J M Douglas•Human Communication Research•1984

  • Training Observers to Detect Deception Effects of Self-Monitoring and Rehearsal

    Open Access•Mark A Turck, Gerald R Miller•Human Communication Research•1990

  • Self-Monitoring, Rehearsal, and Deceptive Communication

    Open Access•Gerald R Miller, Mark A Deturck et al.•Human Communication Research•1983

  • A Cross-Cultural Test of Uncertainty Reduction Theory

    Open Access•William B Gudykunst, Seung-Mock Yang et al.•Human Communication Research•1985

  • Impression management

    Mark R Leary, Robin M Kowalski•Psychological Bulletin•1990

  • Nonverbal behavior and self-presentation

    Bella M Depaulo•Psychological Bulletin•1992

  • Curiosity and control

    William B Swann, Blair Stephenson et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1981

  • Self-monitoring in children

    William G Graziano, Christopher Leone et al.•Developmental Psychology•1987

  • Self-monitoring in middle childhood

    Lynn M Musser, Beverly A Browne•Developmental Psychology•1991

  • Verbal and Nonverbal Communication of Deception

    Miron Zuckerman, Bella M Depaulo et al.•Advances in Experimental Social…•1981

  • Self-Monitoring and Ethnic Group Membership

    Open Access•P Nicholas Hamid•Psychological Reports•1993

  • Studies in interpersonal epistemology

    Charles R Berger, William Douglas et al.•Communication Monographs•1981

  • Social tendencies and social knowledge

    A Elizabeth Lindsey, John O Greene•Communication Monographs•1987

  • Individual and cultural influences on uncertainty reduction

    William B Gudykunst, Tsukasa Nishida•Communication Monographs•1984

  • The influence of cultural similarity, type of relationship, and self‐monitoring on uncertainty reduction processes

    William B Gudykunst•Communication Monographs•1985

  • The strategic control of information

    Barry R Schlenker, Beth A Pontari•Psychological Perspectives on…•2000

  • Thinking about ourselves and others

    M Snyder, Nancy Cantor•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • Interaction between self-monitoring and manipulated states of self-awareness

    William M Webb, Kerry L Marsh et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1989

  • Communicative Competence

    Mary E Diez•Annals of the International…•1984

  • Self‐Monitoring in Social Interaction

    Open Access•William Ickes, Renee A Holloway et al.•Journal of Personality•2006

  • High and low self‐monitoring individuals

    Open Access•Janice Mill•Journal of Personality•1984

  • Self‐Monitoring

    Open Access•Christopher Leone•Journal of Personality•2006

  • The Influence of Ethnicity, Gender, and Dyadic Composition On Uncertainty Reduction in Initial Interactions

    Open Access•William B Gudykunst, Mitchell R Hammer•Journal of Black Studies•1987

  • Feigning Romantic Interest

    Open Access•Kira Leck, Jeffry A Simpson•Journal of Research in Personality•1999

  • Self-esteem and self-presentation among the young as a function of age and gender

    Open Access•Gregory C Elliott•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1982

  • Attribution in conversational context

    Open Access•Ben R Slugoski, Mansur Lalljee et al.•European Journal of Social…•1993

  • Cues to deception

    Bella M Depaulo, James J Lindsay et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2003

  • Self-Monitoring, Locus of Control, and Social Encounters of Chinese and New Zealand Students

    Open Access•P Nicholas Hamid•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•1994

  • Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences

    Roger E Kirk, Roger Kirk•Experimental Design•2013

  • Self-Monitoring Processes

    M Snyder•Advances in Experimental Social…•1979

  • Nonverbal Leakage and Clues to Deception †

    Paul Ekman, Wallace V Friesen•Psychiatry•1969

  • The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life

    Erving Goffman•The Presentation of Self in…•1990

  • Expressive control and the leakage of dispositional introversion-extraversion during role-played teaching1

    Open Access•Richard A Lippa, Richard Lippa•Journal of Personality•1976

  • Honesty, Fabrication, and the Enhancement of Credibility

    John Weiler, John M Weiler et al.•Sociometry•1972

  • Acquisition of information in dyadic interaction

    J Richard Eiser, Henri Tajfel•Journal of Personality and Social…•1972

  • Acquisition of information in children's bargaining

    Christine Eiser, J Richard Eiser•Journal of Personality and Social…•1976

  • The role of sex and self-monitoring in unstructured dyadic interactions

    William Ickes, Richard D Barnes•Journal of Personality and Social…•1977

  • Self-monitoring of expressive behavior

    M Snyder•Journal of Personality and Social…•1974

Unique citing works31
Citations per year0,76
Citation span1980 - 2025 (46)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 23

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae