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When inequality matters

The effect of inequality frames on academic engagement

Bibliographic Data

ID6202265
AuthorsBrian S Lowery (0000-0002-3606-7990, Stanford University), Daryl A Wout (0000-0001-6092-2670, City University of New York)
Year2010
Volume98
Issue6
Pages956-966
Publication date2010-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/a0017926
PMID20515251
OpenAlexW1977231562
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited31

Research indicates that, among women and ethnic minorities, perceived inequality reduces the association between self-esteem and academic outcomes. The present studies demonstrate that the perception of social inequality does not always induce subordinate-group disengagement. Rather, inequality framed as dominant-group advantage allows subordinate groups to remain engaged and causes dominant groups to disengage. Experiments 1-3 demonstrate that academic inequality framed in terms of ingroup disadvantage causes Black, Latino, and female students to disengage, but inequality framed in terms of White or male advantage does not. Experiments 3 and 4 demonstrate the same effect for Whites and men--inequality framed in terms of the ingroup (i.e., advantage) causes disengagement, but inequality framed as outgroup disadvantage does not

Disadvantage · Disengagement theory · Ethnic group · Inequality · Ingroups and outgroups · Outgroup · Perception · Political science · Politics · Social inequality · Sociology · System Justification · Communication in Education and Healthcare · Gender Diversity and Inequality · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,6
Citation span2011 - 2025 (15)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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