Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Orientations toward personnel selection

Differential reliance on appearance and personality

Bibliographic Data

ID6206028
AuthorsM Snyder (0000-0002-3351-8215, University of Minnesota), Ellen Berscheid (0000-0002-6169-0370, University of Minnesota System), Alana Matwychuk (University of Minnesota System)
Year1988
Volume54
Issue6
Pages972-979
Publication date1988-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.54.6.972
OpenAlexW4254216932
LanguageEN
Citations received12
References cited29

In two studies we examined the hypothesis that he psychological construct of self-monitoring would identify people who adopt distinctly different strategies in personnel selection. In both experiments, undergraduates examined information about the physical appearance and person liti s of two appli-cants for a specific job and then decided which applicant should receive ajob offer. In Study 1 information about the applicants ' physical attractiveness and job-appropriate dispositions was var-ied. In Study 2 job appropriateness of the applicants ' physical appearance and of their personalities were both varied. In each study, high self-monitoring individuals placed greater weight on informa-tion about physical appearance than did low self-monitoring individuals. By contrast, low self-moni-toring individuals put greater weight on information about personal dispositions than did high self-monitoring individuals. We discuss the implications f r understanding personnel selection as well as for decision making i interpersonal contexts. Some of the most important and consequential decisions in people's lives are made by other people. Who to befriend or avoid, marry or divorce, acquit or convict, hire or fire are all decisions about others with potentially significant conse

Attractiveness · Construct (python library · Differential (mechanical device) · Interpersonal communication · Interpersonal relationship · Person–environment fit · Personality · Personality psychology · Personnel selection · Physical attractiveness · Selection (genetic algorithm · Set (abstract data type · Applied Psychology · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior · Psychology · Social and Intergroup Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Self-Monitoring at Work

    Open Access•Martin Kilduff, Kun Wang et al.•Annual Review of Organizational…•2025

  • Sex bias in the naming of stimulus persons

    Joseph Kasof•Psychological Bulletin•1993

  • Self-monitoring and performance appraisal

    Open Access•Janice S Miller, Robert L Cardy•Journal of Organizational Behavior•2000

  • Sources of individual differences in interviewer effectiveness

    Open Access•Laura M Graves•Journal of Organizational Behavior•1993

  • Self-monitoring and self-protective biases in use of consensus information to predict one's own behavior

    Jon A Krosnick, Constantine Sedikides•Journal of Personality and Social…•1990

  • Self‐Monitoring and Consumer Psychology

    Open Access•Kenneth G Debono•Journal of Personality•2006

  • The Impact of Personality on Cognitive, Behavioral, and Affective Political Processes

    Open Access•George Y Bizer, Jon A Krosnick et al.•Journal of Personality•2004

  • Self-monitoring, self-selection, and prospective employment

    Christopher Leone•The Journal of General Psychology•2021

  • Relationships Between Candidate Self-Monitoring, Perceived Personality, and Selection Interview Outcomes

    Open Access•Neil Anderson, Jo Silvester et al.•Human Relations•1999

  • Self-monitoring

    Steven W Gangestad, M Snyder•Psychological Bulletin•2000

  • About Face

    Thomas R Hochschild, Casey Borch•Sociological Spectrum•2011

  • How beauty works. Theoretical mechanisms and two empirical applications on students' evaluation of teaching

    Open Access•T Wolbring, Patrick Riordan•Social Science Research•2016

  • Public appearances, private realities

    Mark Snyder•Public appearances, private…•1987

  • Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences

    Jacob Cohen, Patricia Cohen et al.•Applied Multiple Regression/Correla…•2014

  • Relative importance of applicant sex, attractiveness, and scholastic standing in evaluation of job applicant resumes.

    Robert L Dipboye, Howard L Fromkin et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1975

  • Self-Monitoring Processes

    M Snyder•Advances in Experimental Social…•1979

  • Prototypes in Person Perception

    Nancy Cantor, Walter Mischel•Advances in Experimental Social…•1979

  • Sexism and beautyism in personnel consultant decision making.

    Thomas F Cash, Barry Gillen et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1977

  • Sex and physical attractiveness of raters and applicants as determinants of resumé evaluations.

    Robert L Dipboye, Richard D Arvey et al.•Journal of Applied Psychology•1977

  • The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life

    Erving Goffman•The Presentation of Self in…•1990

  • Personality, Cognition and Social Interaction

    Nancy Cantor, John F Kihlstrom•Personality, Cognition and Social…•2017

  • Sexual Differences in Physical Attractiveness as a Determinant of Heterosexual Liking

    Open Access•Howard L Miller, W H Rivenbark•Psychological Reports•1970

  • On the nature of self-monitoring

    M Snyder, Steven W Gangestad et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1986

  • Physical attractiveness and dating choice

    Open Access•Ellen Berscheid, Karen K Dion et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•1971

  • Orientations toward relationships

    Open Access•Paul Glick, Peter Glick•Journal of Experimental Social…•1985

  • Thinking about ourselves and others

    M Snyder, Nancy Cantor•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • An analysis of the Self-Monitoring Scale

    Stephen Briggs, Stephen R Briggs et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1980

  • Social perception and interpersonal behavior

    M Snyder, Elizabeth Decker Tanke et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1977

  • Choosing friends as activity partners

    M Snyder, Steven W Gangestad et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1983

  • Cognitive processes in the revision of stereotypic beliefs

    Renee Weber, R Jack Weber et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1983

  • Focusing on the exterior and the interior

    M Snyder, Ellen Berscheid et al.•Journal of Personality and Social…•1985

  • Radiating beauty

    Harold Sigall, David Landy•Journal of Personality and Social…•1973

  • Unfair discrimination in the employment interview

    Richard D Arvey•Psychological Bulletin•1979

  • The Rating and Dating Complex

    Willard Waller•American Sociological Review•1937

  • Work and Human Behavior

    Open Access•Walter S Neff•Population•1971

  • Campus Values in Mate Selection

    John W Hudson, Lura F Henze•Journal of Marriage and the Family•1969

Unique citing works12
Citations per year0,33
Citation span1990 - 2025 (36)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 10

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae