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A multidimensional analysis of internal health locus of control beliefs

Separating the wheat from the chaff

Bibliographic Data

ID6206089
AuthorsGrant N Marshall (University of California, Los Angeles, corresponding author)
Year1991
Volume61
Issue3
Pages483-491
Publication date1991-09-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.61.3.483
PMID1941520
OpenAlexW2022412456
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited5

The current study examined the hypotheses that internal health locus of control comprises multiple dimensions and that these dimensions are differentially associated with physical health status. As expected, using covariance structure modeling of data derived from 181 medical outpatients, internal health locus of control was found to be multidimensional. Predicted dimensions included recognition that illness prevention is contingent on successful execution of potential health actions, recognition that illness management is contingent on successful execution of potential health actions, and self-mastery over health outcomes (i.e., the perceived capacity to achieve desired health outcomes). A 4th dimension (i.e., self-blame for negative health outcomes) also emerged. Moreover, as predicted, only perceptions of self-mastery were independently associated with indexes of physical health and well-being.

Blame · Chaff · Control (management · Developmental psychology · Geography · Locus of control · Perceived control · Perception · Clinical Psychology · Computer Science · Health and Wellbeing Research · Optimism, Hope, and Well-being · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works13
Citations per year0,67
Citation span1993 - 2021 (29)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

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