The behavioral ecology of moral dilemmas
Childhood unpredictability, but not harshness, predicts less deontological and utilitarian responding
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 6206549 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Heather M Maranges (0000-0002-3289-2547, Concordia University, corresponding author), Connor R Hasty (0000-0001-6221-5339, Florida State University), Jon K Maner (0000-0002-6534-3341, Florida State University), Paul Conway (0000-0003-4649-6008, Florida State University) |
| Year | 2021 |
| Volume | 120 |
| Issue | 6 |
| Pages | 1696-1719 |
| Publication date | 2021-06-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | No |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315 |
| Publisher | American Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER) |
| DOI | 10.1037/pspp0000368 |
| PMID | 33507783 |
| OpenAlex | W3122795031 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 12 |
| References cited | 64 |
1,503) supported the hypothesis that childhood unpredictability, but not harshness, would be associated with fewer decisions to reject harm (consistent with deontological ethics) and to maximize overall outcomes (consistent with utilitarian ethics). These associations were not moderated by perceptions of current environmental unpredictability (Studies 3a and 3b) and were robust to potential confounds (religiosity, political conservativism, Big 5 personality traits, and social desirability; Study 5). The associations between childhood unpredictability and lower deontological and utilitarian tendencies were statistically mediated by low levels of empathic concern and poor-quality social relationships (Study 4). Findings are consistent with the possibility that early calibration to ecological unpredictability, but not harshness, undermines other-oriented psychological processes which, in turn, reduce moral concerns about harm and consequences for other people. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)
Deontological ethics · Developmental psychology · Epistemology · Harshness · Social desirability · Ecology · Psychology · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment · Social Psychology
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| Unique citing works | 12 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 4 |
| Citation span | 2023 - 2026 (4) |
| Citation velocity | current |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 12 |