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The Varieties of Religious Development in Adulthood

A Longitudinal Investigation of Religion and Rational Choice

Bibliographic Data

ID6206826
AuthorsMichael E Mccullough (0000-0001-9833-2713, University of Miami), Craig K Enders (0000-0002-7048-8369, University of Nebraska–Lincoln), Sharon L Brion (The University of Texas at Dallas), Andrea R Jain (Rice University)
Year2005
Volume89
Issue1
Pages78-89
Publication date2005-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/0022-3514.89.1.78
PMID16060747
OpenAlexW1983468814
LanguageEN
Citations received76
References cited59

The authors used growth mixture models to study religious development during adulthood (ages 27-80) in a sample of individuals who were identified during childhood as intellectually gifted. The authors identified 3 discrete trajectories of religious development: (a) 40% of participants belonged to a trajectory class characterized by increases in religiousness until midlife and declines in later adulthood; (b) 41% of participants belonged to a trajectory class characterized by very low religiousness in early adulthood and age-related decline; and (c) 19% of participants belonged to a trajectory class characterized by high religiousness in early adulthood and age-related increases. Gender, strength of religious upbringing, number of children, marrying, and agreeableness predicted membership in the trajectory classes. Results were largely consistent with the rational choice theory of religious involvement

Adult Development · Developmental psychology · Early adulthood · Longitudinal study · Religiosity · Young adult · Psychology · Religion and Society Interactions · Religion, Society, and Development · Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works76
Citations per year4
Citation span2007 - 2026 (20)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 65

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