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Quantitative prediction of belief and opinion change

A further test of a subjective probability model

Bibliographic Data

ID6206905
AuthorsRobert S Wyer (0000-0002-3776-5678, University of Illinois Chicago, corresponding author)
Year1970
Volume16
Issue4
Pages559-570
Publication date1970-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037/h0030064
OpenAlexW2121484620
LanguageEN
Citations received32
References cited5

Tested implications of the hypothesis that relations among beliefs, if defined in terms of subjective probabilities, are predictable by applying the laws of objective probability. Of particular interest was the extent to which change in 1 belief would predictably affect other beliefs which were related to it. 9 hypothetical situations were constructed, each of which pertained to an event (A) and its relation to a 2nd event (B). Descriptions of each situation were presented to 49 undergraduates in 2 parts: the 1st to produce a low estimate of the likelihood of occurrence of A, and the 2nd to increase this estimate. Ss estimated various probabilities associated with occurrence of A and B after reading each part of the communication. Estimates of the probability of B and the change in these estimates after reading the 2nd part of the communication were both predicted accurately by applying the laws of objective probability. These predictions were more accurate than those generated by the 1960 model proposed by W. J. McGuire. Obtained and predicted estimates of the conjunctive and disjunctive probabilities of A and B were also compared. In general, the hypothesis appeared to be of substantial value in generating accurate quantitative descriptions of the relations among beliefs. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved

Attitude change · Cognitive psychology · Test (biology · Complex Network Analysis Techniques · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Opinion Dynamics and Social Influence · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works32
Citations per year0,58
Citation span1971 - 2011 (41)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 31

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