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Value self-confrontation as a method to aid in weight loss

Bibliographic Data

ID6206983
AuthorsShalom H Schwartz (0000-0003-2673-9332, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, corresponding author), Netta Inbar-Saban
Year1988
Volume54
Issue3
Pages396-404
Publication date1988-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Personality and Social Psychology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0022-3514 • E-ISSN: 1939-1315
PublisherAmerican Psychological Association (APA) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1037//0022-3514.54.3.396
PMID3361417
OpenAlexW4248420317
LanguageEN
Citations received24
References cited6

The impact on weight loss of an adaptation of the Rokeach (1973) value self-confrontation method was investigated in a field experiment. This method confronts people who have ranked their own values with information about the value priorities that discriminate between a positive and a negative reference group. A preliminary study revealed that successful weight losers differ from unsuccessful weight losers in valuing "wisdom" more than "happiness." Eighty-seven overweight adults were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: value self-confrontation, group discussion, or non-treatment control. Value self-confrontation subjects lost more weight than the other subjects over 2 months, and this weight loss persisted for an additional year. Changes in value priorities during the first 2 months suggest that weight loss was mediated by an increase in the importance attributed to wisdom relative to happiness. Implications for the theory of value-behavior relations and for practical application in weight loss programs are discussed

Developmental psychology · Happiness · Obesity · Overweight · Statistics · Value (mathematics · Weight loss · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Cultural Differences and Values · Ego Development and Educational Practices · Mathematics · Medicine · Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Unique citing works21
Citations per year0,63
Citation span1988 - 2024 (37)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 18

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